第四章第十七题（一个月的天数）(Days of a month)

第四章第十七题（一个月的天数）(Days of a month)

• *4.17（一个月的天数）编写一个程序，提示用户输入一个年份和一个月份名称的前三个字母（第一个字母使用大写形式），显示该月中的天数。如果输入的月份是非法的，显示一条出错信息。
  下面是一个运行示例：
  Enter a year: 2001
  Enter a month: Jan
  Jan 2001 has 31 days
  Enter a year: 2016
  Enter a month: jan
  jan is not a correct month name

  *4.17(Days of a month) Write a program that prompts the user to enter the year and the first three letters of a month name (with the first letter in uppercase) and displays the number of days in the month. If the input for month is incorrect, display a message as presented in the following sample runs:
  Enter a year: 2001
  Enter a month: Jan
  Jan 2001 has 31 days
  Enter a year: 2016
  Enter a month: jan
  jan is not a correct month name

• 参考代码：

package chapter04;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Code_17 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int year;
        String month;

        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("Enter a year:");
        year = input.nextInt();

        System.out.print("Enter a month:");
        month = input.next();

        if ("Jan".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Jan" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else if ("Feb".equals(month))
        {
            if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0)
                System.out.println("Feb" + " " + year + " has 29 days");
            else
                System.out.println("Feb" + " " + year + " has 28 days");
        } else if ("Mar".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Mar" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else if ("Apr".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Apr" + " " + year + " has 30 days");
        else if ("May".equals(month))
            System.out.println("May" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else if ("Jun".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Jun" + " " + year + " has 30 days");
        else if ("Jul".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Jul" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else if ("Aug".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Aug" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else if ("Sep".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Sep" + " " + year + " has 30 days");
        else if ("Oct".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Oct" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else if ("Nov".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Nov" + " " + year + " has 30 days");
        else if ("Dec".equals(month))
            System.out.println("Dec" + " " + year + " has 31 days");
        else
            System.out.println(month + " is not a correct month name");

        input.close();
    }
}

• 结果显示：

Enter a year:1999
Enter a month:Feb
Feb 1999 has 28 days

Process finished with exit code 0