第五章第十六题（找出一个整数的因子）(Find the factors of an integer)

第五章第十六题（找出一个整数的因子）(Find the factors of an integer)

• *5.16（找出一个整数的因子）编写程序，读入一个整数，然后以升序显示它的所有最小因子。例如，若输入的整数是120，那么输出就应该是2，2，2，3，5。
  *5.6 (Find the factors of an integer) Write a program that reads an integer and displays all its smallest factors in an increasing order. For example, if the input integer is 120, the output should be as follows: 2, 2, 2, 3, 5.
• 参考代码：

package chapter05;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Code_16 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String factorsResult = "";

        System.out.print("Enter an integer number: ");
        Scanner inputScanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        int number = inputScanner.nextInt();

        for(int i = 2;number != 1;)
        {
            if(number % i == 0)
            {
                number /= i;
                factorsResult += i + ", ";
            }
            else
                i++;
        }
        factorsResult = factorsResult.substring(0,factorsResult.length()-2) + ".";
        System.out.println("All its smallest factors are " + factorsResult);
    }
}

• 结果显示：

Enter an integer number: 120
All its smallest factors are 2, 2, 2, 3, 5.

Process finished with exit code 0