1077. Kuchiguse (20)

The Japanese language is notorious for its sentence ending particles. Personal preference of such particles can be considered as a reflection of the speaker's personality. Such a preference is called "Kuchiguse" and is often exaggerated artistically in Anime and Manga. For example, the artificial sentence ending particle "nyan~" is often used as a stereotype for characters with a cat-like personality:

• Itai nyan~ (It hurts, nyan~)
• Ninjin wa iyada nyan~ (I hate carrots, nyan~)

  Now given a few lines spoken by the same character, can you find her Kuchiguse?

  Input Specification:

  Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line is an integer N (2<=N<=100). Following are N file lines of 0~256 (inclusive) characters in length, each representing a character's spoken line. The spoken lines are case sensitive.

  Output Specification:

  For each test case, print in one line the kuchiguse of the character, i.e., the longest common suffix of all N lines. If there is no such suffix, write "nai".

  Sample Input 1:

  3
  Itai nyan~
  Ninjin wa iyadanyan~
  uhhh nyan~
  

  Sample Output 1:

  nyan~
  

  Sample Input 2:

  3
  Itai!
  Ninjinnwaiyada T_T
  T_T
  

  Sample Output 2:

  nai
  

---

题目名字是日语读音，是口头禅的意思。这里是求最长的共同句尾。为了方便操作，将每一句都倒转过来找最长的共同开头，然后如果结果不是空的，将它倒转过来输出；如果是空的，输出“nai”，表示没有。

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	getchar();
	string res;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		string s;
		getline(cin,s);
		reverse(s.begin(),s.end());
		if(i==0)
		{
			res=s;
			continue;
		}
		int j=0;
		for(j;j<s.size()&&j<res.size();j++)
		{
			if(s[j]!=res[j]) break;
		}
		res=res.substr(0,j);
	}
	reverse(res.begin(),res.end());
	if(res.empty()) cout<<"nai"<<endl;
	else cout<<res<<endl;
}