基于卷积神经网络的猫狗识别

建立基础模型

制作数据集

原始数据
百度网盘链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Cahz_6zOlX2voH0TaATLiw
提取码：2dgw
下载完毕并解压
再解压如下两个文件

分类图片

original_dataset_dir为原始数据练习集路径
base_dir是代码执行后生成的分类文件夹
执行成功不会有反馈，可以自行查看文件夹

import os, shutil
#The path to the directory where the original
#dataset was uncompressed
original_dataset_dir = 'F:/data_cat&dog/kaggle_Dog&Cat/train'

#The directory where we will
#store our smaller dataset
base_dir = 'F:/data_cat&dog/kaggle_Dog&Cat/find_cats_and_dogs'
os.mkdir(base_dir)

#Directories for our training,
#validation and test splits
train_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'train')
os.mkdir(train_dir)
validation_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'validation')
os.mkdir(validation_dir)
test_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'test')
os.mkdir(test_dir)

#Directory with our training cat pictures
train_cats_dir = os.path.join(train_dir, 'cats')
os.mkdir(train_cats_dir)

#Directory with our training dog pictures
train_dogs_dir = os.path.join(train_dir, 'dogs')
os.mkdir(train_dogs_dir)

#Directory with our validation cat pictures
validation_cats_dir = os.path.join(validation_dir, 'cats')
os.mkdir(validation_cats_dir)

#Directory with our validation dog pictures
validation_dogs_dir = os.path.join(validation_dir, 'dogs')
os.mkdir(validation_dogs_dir)

#Directory with our validation cat pictures
test_cats_dir = os.path.join(test_dir, 'cats')
os.mkdir(test_cats_dir)

 Directory with our validation dog pictures
test_dogs_dir = os.path.join(test_dir, 'dogs')
os.mkdir(test_dogs_dir)

#Copy first 1000 cat images to train_cats_dir
fnames = ['cat.{}.jpg'.format(i) for i in range(1000)]
for fname in fnames:
    src = os.path.join(original_dataset_dir, fname)
    dst = os.path.join(train_cats_dir, fname)
    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)

 Copy next 500 cat images to validation_cats_dir
fnames = ['cat.{}.jpg'.format(i) for i in range(1000, 1500)]
for fname in fnames:
    src = os.path.join(original_dataset_dir, fname)
    dst = os.path.join(validation_cats_dir, fname)
    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
    
#Copy next 500 cat images to test_cats_dir
fnames = ['cat.{}.jpg'.format(i) for i in range(1500, 2000)]
for fname in fnames:
    src = os.path.join(original_dataset_dir, fname)
    dst = os.path.join(test_cats_dir, fname)
    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
    
# Copy first 1000 dog images to train_dogs_dir
fnames = ['dog.{}.jpg'