tolua++初探（八）(转)

这次多定义了两个函数toDerived1和toDerived2，全局的。我们也可以把他们直接放在类中，或者一个MODULE中。module大概是 类似的namespace的东西，把一堆杂七杂八的家什如变量、常量、函数、类实例等放在一起，在lua中通过"."来访问。下面是手册中的例子：

module mod {

#define N

extern int var;

int func (...):

}

    这样我们可以在lua中用mod.N，mod.var，mod.func来访问其成员。     原本toDerived*的参数是CBase*，但是从C++向Lua函数传参数的时候我调用了lua_pushlightuserdata，结果在脚本 中报错，说toDerived*应当接受CBase*而非userdata。于是干脆把参数修改成void*，这下lua不再叫唤了。     好了，到了列出驱动文件的时候了。CallLuaFunc.cpp：

#include "lua.hpp"

#include "tlclass.h"

CDerived1 * toDerived1(void * p){

    return dynamic_cast<CDerived1*>((CBase*)p); }

CDerived2 * toDerived2(void * p){

    return dynamic_cast<CDerived2*>((CBase*)p); }

int tolua_calllua_open(lua_State*);

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]){

     lua_State * L = luaL_newstate();

     luaopen_base(L);

     tolua_calllua_open(L);

     //call lua function

     luaL_dofile(L, "..\scripts\CallLuaFunc.lua");   

     CBase * p1 = new CDerived1();

     CBase * p2 = new CDerived2();   

    //call Derived1Test

     lua_getglobal(L, "Derived1Test"); 

    lua_pushlightuserdata(L, p1);

    if( lua_pcall(L, 1, 0, 0) != 0 ) {

         fprintf(stderr, "call Derived1Test failed:%s ", lua_tostring(L, -1));    }

    //call Derived2Test

     lua_getglobal(L, "Derived2Test");

     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, p2);

    if( lua_pcall(L, 1, 0, 0) != 0 ){

         fprintf(stderr, "call Derived2Test failed:%s ", lua_tostring(L, -1));

     }

     printf("This info is print in C++! CDerived2.GetNumber()=%d ",

              ((CDerived2*)p2)->GetNumber());

     delete p1;

     delete p2;

     lua_close(L);

    return 0; }