Unity3D六、unity3d assetbundle打包和从服务器加载下载资源之二利用assetbundle打包资源文件（解决材质球丢失等等问题）

①打开之前的工程文件endlessrunner03。

双击

②在Editor路径下创建C#文件ExportAssetBundles。

将这个文件重新命名为：ExportAssetBundles

C#文件ExportAssetBundles的具体内容为：

// C# Example

// Builds an asset bundle from the selected objects in the project view.

// Once compiled go to "Menu" -> "Assets" and select one of the choices

// to build the Asset Bundle



using UnityEngine;

using UnityEditor;
using System.IO;



public class ExportAssetBundles {
	
	[MenuItem("Assets/Build AssetBundle From Selection - Track dependencies")]
	
	static void ExportResource () {
		
		// Bring up save panel
		
		string path = EditorUtility.SaveFilePanel ("Save Resource", "", "New Resource", "unity3d");
		
		if (path.Length != 0) {
			
			// Build the resource file from the active selection.
			
			Object[] selection = Selection.GetFiltered(typeof(Object), SelectionMode.DeepAssets);

			
			BuildPipeline.BuildAssetBundle(Selection.activeObject, selection, path, BuildAssetBundleOptions.CollectDependencies | BuildAssetBundleOptions.CompleteAssets);
			
			Selection.objects = selection;
			
		}
		
	}


	[MenuItem("Assets/Build AssetBundle From Selection - Track dependencies  android")]
	
	static void ExportResourceAndroid () {
		
		// Bring up save panel
		
		string path = EditorUtility.SaveFilePanel ("Save Resource", "", "New Resource", "unity3d");
		
		if (path.Length != 0) {
			
			// Build the resource file from the active selection.
			
			Object[] selection = Selection.GetFiltered(typeof(Object), SelectionMode.DeepAssets);
			
			
			BuildPipeline.BuildAssetBundle(Selection.activeObject, selection, path,BuildAssetBundleOptions.CollectDependencies | BuildAssetBundleOptions.CompleteAssets,BuildTarget.Android );
			
			Selection.objects = selection;
			
		}
		
	}









	
	[MenuItem("Assets/Build AssetBundle From Selection - No dependency tracking")]
	
	static void ExportResourceNoTrack () {
		
		// Bring up save panel
		
		string path = EditorUtility.SaveFilePanel ("Save Resource", "", "New Resource", "unity3d");
		
		if (path.Length != 0) {
			
			// Build the resource file from the active selection.
			
			BuildPipeline.BuildAssetBundle(Selection.activeObject, Selection.objects, path);
			
		}
		
	}

	[MenuItem("Assets/Build AssetBundle From Selection")]
	static void ExportResource02()
	{
		string path = EditorUtility.SaveFilePanel ("Save Resource", "", "New Resource", "assetbundle");
		if (path.Length != 0) 
		{
			Object[] selections = Selection.GetFiltered(typeof(Object), SelectionMode.DeepAssets);
			BuildPipeline.BuildAssetBundle(Selection.activeObject, selections, path, BuildAssetBundleOptions.CollectDependencies | BuildAssetBundleOptions.CompleteAssets, BuildTarget.Android);
			AssetDatabase.Refresh();
		}
	}


	
}

我们只分析其中一个，其余的大同小异。

[MenuItem("Assets/Build AssetBundle From Selection - Track dependencies  android")]

这句话的意思是在unity3d的菜单栏Assets增加菜单Build AssetBundle From Selection - Track dependencies  android

 

 

选中文件点击右键，也可以出现菜单Build AssetBundle From Selection - Track dependencies  android

 

    
    static void ExportResourceAndroid () {
        
        // Bring up save panel
        
        string path = EditorUtility.SaveFilePanel ("Save Resource", "", "New Resource", "unity3d");
这句话的意思是将打包的文件保存为New Resources.unity3d，即后缀为.unity3d

    

    
        if (path.Length != 0) {
            
            // Build the resource file from the active selection.
            
            Object[] selection = Selection.GetFiltered(typeof(Object), SelectionMode.DeepAssets);
            
            
            BuildPipeline.BuildAssetBundle(Selection.activeObject, selection,path,BuildAssetBundleOptions.CollectDependencies | BuildAssetBundleOptions.CompleteAssets,BuildTarget.Android );

上面这句话是核心代码

因为我们这里要在Android平台运行，所以，后面加参数BuildTarget.Android

如果是iPhone平台，后面加参数BuildTarget.iPhone
如果是在64位Windows平台，后面加参数BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows64;

直接点BuildTarget.    点以后可以出现很多平台的参数。

            
            Selection.objects = selection;
            
        }
        
    }

 

然后保存场景，保存项目。

这个时候：

 

③更改GraphicsSettings参数。

 

 

需要将以上改成以下这样：

 

 

 

先将Size改成4，然后回车，否则无法加进元素（Element）。 

 

点击右边的小按钮，可以更改

 

同理将下面两个改好。

改成：

④更改重名的资源，以防后期使用bundle.Load，用名字查找，找不到第二个匹配的资源。名字一样，只返回第一个匹配的资源。后期不用改重名的资源，可以用另一种方法，直接bundle.LoadAll，然后objs[ index ]取出资源，可以通过index下标取出重名的资源。

 

 

⑤导出资源。

选中资源（不选中场景）

然后点击右键或者在菜单栏点击Assets

等待进度条完成

大约8.92M

可以把这个资源放到Tomcat服务器上。后面一节详细讲述。