OpenGL红宝石实例程序2-14

1、代码

// Main.cpp
// Created by lmq, 2014/07/23
// Chap02_11, glDrawElements
// Chap02_12, glDrawElements
// Chap02_14, glMultiDrawelements

#include <iostream>
#include "GL\glew.h"
#include "GL\freeglut.h"

#define CHAP02_11
#define CHAP02_12
#define CHAP02_14

#undef CHAP02_11
#undef CHAP02_12
//#undef CHAP02_14

void init(void);
void reshape(int w, int h);
void display(void);

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	glutInit(&argc, argv);
	glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGBA);
	glutInitWindowPosition(100, 100);
	glutInitWindowSize(250, 250);
	glutCreateWindow("Create Chap02_11 window");
	init();
	glutDisplayFunc(display);
	glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
	glutMainLoop();

	return 0;
}

void init(void)
{
	glewInit();
	glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
}

void reshape(int w, int h)
{
	glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
	glLoadIdentity();
	gluOrtho2D(0.0, (GLfloat)w, 0.0, (GLfloat)h);
}

void display(void)
{
	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
	glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
	
	static GLfloat vertexs[] = {
		25.0, 25.0,
		50.0, 25.0,
		50.0, 50.0,
		25.0, 50.0,
		75.0, 25.0,
		100.0, 25.0,
		100.0, 50.0,
		75.0, 50
	};

	glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY); // Enable vertex array
	glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, 0, vertexs);
	static GLubyte first[] = {0, 1, 2, 3};
	static GLubyte second[] = {4, 5, 6, 7};

// Chap02_11,分别调用
#ifdef CHAP02_11
	glDrawElements(GL_QUADS, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, first);
	glDrawElements(GL_QUADS, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, second);
#endif // end CHAP02_11

// Chap02_12,压缩glDrawElemnts()
#ifdef CHAP02_12
	glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	static GLubyte allIndices[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
	glDrawElements(GL_QUADS, 8, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, allIndices);
#endif // end CHAP02_12

// Chap02_14,glMultiDrawElements
#ifdef CHAP02_14
	glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 0.0);
	static GLsizei count[] = {4, 4};
	static GLvoid *indices[2] = {first, second};
	glMultiDrawElements(GL_QUADS, count, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, indices, 2);
#endif // end CHAP02_14

	glFlush();
}

2、注意事项

   glMultiDrawElements此函数必须包含"GL\glew.h"，而且必须添加glew32.lib库。

   但是即便是添加了头文件、库文件，程序运行依然报错

0x00000000 处有未经处理的异常(在 Chap02_11_d.exe 中): 0xC0000005: 执行位置 0x00000000 时发生访问冲突。

  解决此问题，必须在程序初始化时添加 "glewInit();"