Opencv笔记-Opencv环境搭建

前提：从官网下载的Opencv3.4.10版本只支持64位的程序，不支持32位的C程序。

安装Opencv

1.解压opencv-3.4.5-vc14_vc15.exe到指定文件夹下，当前解压到了：C:\opencv；等待解压完成；
2.在系统“环境变量”中设置path，增加C:\opencv\build\x64\vc15\bin；

VS2019

1.在VS2019项目属性中配置：
  “VC++目录”中“包含目录”：

C:\opencv\build\include
C:\opencv\build\include\opencv
C:\opencv\build\include\opencv2

   “链接器”的常规中“附加库目录”：C:\opencv\build\x64\vc15\lib;
   “附加依赖项”：
    Debug对应使用的lib是：opencv_world345d.lib;
    Release对应使用的lib是：opencv_world345.lib;
2.一般使用只需包含一下头文件目录：

#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc.hpp>

示例代码

#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc.hpp>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
int main()
{
    string path = "E:\\BaiduNetdiskDownload\\paper.jpg";
    Mat img = imread(path);
    
    imshow("Image", img);
    waitKey(0);
}

QtCreator

  1.在pro文件中增加：

INCLUDEPATH += C:\opencv\build\include
INCLUDEPATH += C:\opencv\build\include\opencv
INCLUDEPATH += C:\opencv\build\include\opencv2
CONFIG(debug, debug|release):{
	LIBS+=-LC:\opencv\build\x64\vc15\lib\
	-lopencv_world345d
}else:CONFIG(release, debug|release):{
	LIBS+=-LC:\opencv\build\x64\vc15\lib\
	-lopencv_world345
}