Pytorch网络结构形状测试示例

import torch
from torch.autograd import Variable
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F

class ConvNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        ##nn.module子类的函数必须在构造函数中执行父类的构造函数
        ##下式等价于nn.Module.__init__(self)
        super(ConvNet,self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(1,10,5)
        self.pool1 = nn.MaxPool2d(2,2)
        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(10,20,5)
        self.pool2 = nn.MaxPool2d(2,2)
        self.fc1 = nn.Linear(320,50)
        self.fc2 = nn.Linear(50,10)
    def forward(self,input):
        x = self.pool1(F.relu(self.conv1(input)))
        x = self.pool2(F.relu(self.conv2(x)))
        x = x.view(-1, 20 * 4 * 4)
        x = self.fc1(x)
        x = self.fc2(x)
        return x
    
net = ConvNet()
print(net)                              # 输出网络结构
pred = Variable(torch.randn(1,1,28,28))
out = net(pred)
print(out.size())                       # 输出结果的形状