hdu 2199Can you solve this equation?

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-09 16:43:57 发布

Tian_Fei

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-09 16:43:57 发布

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分类专栏：暴力二分查找三分查找

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原题链接

Can you solve this equation?

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 13170 Accepted Submission(s): 5892

Problem Description

Now,given the equation 8*x^4 + 7*x^3 + 2*x^2 + 3*x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);

Output

For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.

Sample Input

Sample Output

  
  
   
   1.6152
No solution!

code：

数学题要用数学方法解，在[0,100]上函数为单调增函数，二分，注意精度；

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
double fun(double x)
{
    return 8*pow(x,4) + 7*pow(x,3) + 2*pow(x,2) + 3*x + 6;
}
int  main()
{
    int cas;
    double y,y1,y2,x1,x2,x3,y3;
    scanf("%d",&cas);
    while(cas--)
    {
        scanf("%lf",&y);
        x1=0;x2=100;
        y1=fun(0);
        y2=fun(100);
        if(y<y1||y>y2)
        {
            printf("No solution!\n");
            continue;
        }
        while(fabs(x1-x2)>0.000001)
        {
            x3=(x1+x2)/2;
            y3=fun(x3);
            if(y3>=y)
                x2=x3;
            else
                x1=x3;
        }
        printf("%.4lf\n",x2);
    }
    return 0;
}