network *net = make_network(sections->size - 1);

make_network函数主体

//由函数头可知其参数为一个整型变量，返回一个指向network结构体的指针
//此函数就是为了给网络层分配内存空间
network *make_network(int n)//这里的n是去掉了net层的，因为它是用来保存训练参数的层
{
    network *net = calloc(1, sizeof(network));//创建一个指向network的指针，其指向分配域起始地址
    /*
	<1>.malloc函数
     函数原型为void *malloc(unsigned int size);
     其作用是在内存的动态存储中分配一个长度为size的连续空间(size是一个无符号数)
     此函数的返回值是一个指向分配域起始地址的指针(void)。
     如果此函数未能成功地执行(例如内存空间不足)，则返回Null.

     <2>.calloc函数
     函数原型是void *calloc (unsigned n,unsigned size)
	其作用是在内存的存储区中分配n个长度为size的连续空间。
	函数返回一个指向分配域起始地址的指针。
	如果分配不成功，返回Null
	用calloc函数可以为一维数组开辟动态存储空间，n为数组个数，每个元素长度为size

	<3>.free函数
	函数原型是void free(void *p)
	其作用是释放由p指向的内存区，使这部分内存区能被其他区使用
	p是最近一次调用calloc或者malloc函数的时候返回的值。
    */
    net->n = n;//将网络层数赋给net->n
    net->layers = calloc(net->n, sizeof(layer));//令layer指针指向分配给layer结构体内存的起始地址
    net->seen = calloc(1, sizeof(size_t));//size_t就是unsigned __int64
    net->t    = calloc(1, sizeof(int));//
    net->cost = calloc(1, sizeof(float));//令指针指向分配给float变量内存的起始地址，之后用来储存损失
    return net;//返回指向分配域起始地址的network指针
}

network结构体结构

typedef struct network{
    int n;
    int batch;
    size_t *seen;
    int *t;
    float epoch;
    int subdivisions;
    layer *layers;
    float *output;
    learning_rate_policy policy;

    float learning_rate;
    float momentum;
    float decay;
    float gamma;
    float scale;
    float power;
    int time_steps;
    int step;
    int max_batches;
    float *scales;
    int   *steps;
    int num_steps;
    int burn_in;

    int adam;
    float B1;
    float B2;
    float eps;

    int inputs;
    int outputs;
    int truths;
    int notruth;
    int h, w, c;
    int max_crop;
    int min_crop;
    float max_ratio;
    float min_ratio;
    int center;
    float angle;
    float aspect;
    float exposure;
    float saturation;
    float hue;
    int random;

    int gpu_index;
    tree *hierarchy;

    float *input;
    float *truth;
    float *delta;
    float *workspace;
    int train;
    int index;
    float *cost;
    float clip;

#ifdef GPU
    float *input_gpu;
    float *truth_gpu;
    float *delta_gpu;
    float *output_gpu;
#endif

} network;

layer结构体结构

struct layer{
    LAYER_TYPE type;
    ACTIVATION activation;
    COST_TYPE cost_type;
    void (*forward)   (struct layer, struct network);
    void (*backward)  (struct layer, struct network);
    void (*update)    (struct layer, update_args);
    void (*forward_gpu)   (struct layer, struct network);
    void (*backward_gpu)  (struct layer, struct network);
    void (*update_gpu)    (struct layer, update_args);
    int batch_normalize;
    int shortcut;
    int batch;
    int forced;
    int flipped;
    int inputs;
    int outputs;
    int nweights;
    int nbiases;
    int extra;
    int truths;
    int h,w,c;
    int out_h, out_w, out_c;
    int n;
    int max_boxes;
    int groups;
    int size;
    int side;
    int stride;
    int reverse;
    int flatten;
    int spatial;
    int pad;
    int sqrt;
    int flip;
    int index;
    int binary;
    int xnor;
    int steps;
    int hidden;
    int truth;
    float smooth;
    float dot;
    float angle;
    float jitter;
    float saturation;
    float exposure;
    float shift;
    float ratio;
    float learning_rate_scale;
    float clip;
    int noloss;
    int softmax;
    int classes;
    int coords;
    int background;
    int rescore;
    int objectness;
    int joint;
    int noadjust;
    int reorg;
    int log;
    int tanh;
    int *mask;
    int total;

    float alpha;
    float beta;
    float kappa;

    float coord_scale;
    float object_scale;
    float noobject_scale;
    float mask_scale;
    float class_scale;
    int bias_match;
    int random;
    float ignore_thresh;
    float truth_thresh;
    float thresh;
    float focus;
    int classfix;
    int absolute;

    int onlyforward;
    int stopbackward;
    int dontload;
    int dontsave;
    int dontloadscales;
    int numload;

    float temperature;
    float probability;
    float scale;

    char  * cweights;
    int   * indexes;
    int   * input_layers;
    int   * input_sizes;
    int   * map;
    int   * counts;
    float ** sums;
    float * rand;
    float * cost;
    float * state;
    float * prev_state;
    float * forgot_state;
    float * forgot_delta;
    float * state_delta;
    float * combine_cpu;
    float * combine_delta_cpu;

    float * concat;
    float * concat_delta;

    float * binary_weights;

    float * biases;
    float * bias_updates;

    float * scales;
    float * scale_updates;

    float * weights;
    float * weight_updates;

    float * delta;
    float * output;
    float * loss;
    float * squared;
    float * norms;

    float * spatial_mean;
    float * mean;
    float * variance;

    float * mean_delta;
    float * variance_delta;

    float * rolling_mean;
    float * rolling_variance;

    float * x;
    float * x_norm;

    float * m;
    float * v;
    
    float * bias_m;
    float * bias_v;
    float * scale_m;
    float * scale_v;


    float *z_cpu;
    float *r_cpu;
    float *h_cpu;
    float * prev_state_cpu;

    float *temp_cpu;
    float *temp2_cpu;
    float *temp3_cpu;

    float *dh_cpu;
    float *hh_cpu;
    float *prev_cell_cpu;
    float *cell_cpu;
    float *f_cpu;
    float *i_cpu;
    float *g_cpu;
    float *o_cpu;
    float *c_cpu;
    float *dc_cpu; 

    float * binary_input;

    struct layer *input_layer;
    struct layer *self_layer;
    struct layer *output_layer;

    struct layer *reset_layer;
    struct layer *update_layer;
    struct layer *state_layer;

    struct layer *input_gate_layer;
    struct layer *state_gate_layer;
    struct layer *input_save_layer;
    struct layer *state_save_layer;
    struct layer *input_state_layer;
    struct layer *state_state_layer;

    struct layer *input_z_layer;
    struct layer *state_z_layer;

    struct layer *input_r_layer;
    struct layer *state_r_layer;

    struct layer *input_h_layer;
    struct layer *state_h_layer;
	
    struct layer *wz;
    struct layer *uz;
    struct layer *wr;
    struct layer *ur;
    struct layer *wh;
    struct layer *uh;
    struct layer *uo;
    struct layer *wo;
    struct layer *uf;
    struct layer *wf;
    struct layer *ui;
    struct layer *wi;
    struct layer *ug;
    struct layer *wg;

    tree *softmax_tree;

    size_t workspace_size;

#ifdef GPU
    int *indexes_gpu;

    float *z_gpu;
    float *r_gpu;
    float *h_gpu;

    float *temp_gpu;
    float *temp2_gpu;
    float *temp3_gpu;

    float *dh_gpu;
    float *hh_gpu;
    float *prev_cell_gpu;
    float *cell_gpu;
    float *f_gpu;
    float *i_gpu;
    float *g_gpu;
    float *o_gpu;
    float *c_gpu;
    float *dc_gpu; 

    float *m_gpu;
    float *v_gpu;
    float *bias_m_gpu;
    float *scale_m_gpu;
    float *bias_v_gpu;
    float *scale_v_gpu;

    float * combine_gpu;
    float * combine_delta_gpu;

    float * prev_state_gpu;
    float * forgot_state_gpu;
    float * forgot_delta_gpu;
    float * state_gpu;
    float * state_delta_gpu;
    float * gate_gpu;
    float * gate_delta_gpu;
    float * save_gpu;
    float * save_delta_gpu;
    float * concat_gpu;
    float * concat_delta_gpu;

    float * binary_input_gpu;
    float * binary_weights_gpu;

    float * mean_gpu;
    float * variance_gpu;

    float * rolling_mean_gpu;
    float * rolling_variance_gpu;

    float * variance_delta_gpu;
    float * mean_delta_gpu;

    float * x_gpu;
    float * x_norm_gpu;
    float * weights_gpu;
    float * weight_updates_gpu;
    float * weight_change_gpu;

    float * biases_gpu;
    float * bias_updates_gpu;
    float * bias_change_gpu;

    float * scales_gpu;
    float * scale_updates_gpu;
    float * scale_change_gpu;

    float * output_gpu;
    float * loss_gpu;
    float * delta_gpu;
    float * rand_gpu;
    float * squared_gpu;
    float * norms_gpu;
#ifdef CUDNN
    cudnnTensorDescriptor_t srcTensorDesc, dstTensorDesc;
    cudnnTensorDescriptor_t dsrcTensorDesc, ddstTensorDesc;
    cudnnTensorDescriptor_t normTensorDesc;
    cudnnFilterDescriptor_t weightDesc;
    cudnnFilterDescriptor_t dweightDesc;
    cudnnConvolutionDescriptor_t convDesc;
    cudnnConvolutionFwdAlgo_t fw_algo;
    cudnnConvolutionBwdDataAlgo_t bd_algo;
    cudnnConvolutionBwdFilterAlgo_t bf_algo;
#endif
#endif
};