数据库系统原理实验作业二：可视化程序设计编写计算器程序

编写计算器程序

一 准备

我的电脑有了vistual studio2010就没有用2019了。

新建一个项目，选Windows窗体应用程序，其他默认，点确定。

找到工具箱会找到一些可视化的工具。

主要使用以下工具
1.textbox：文本框控件
2.button：按钮控件

二 设计

双击或拖动控件，变成下面的样子（每个按钮记着改名字，也可以换换颜色），操作界面就整好了。

三 编写程序

双击每个不同的按钮，可以编写不同功能

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        Double leftnum, rightnum, result,a;
        String Flag;
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "1";
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "2";
        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "3";
        }

        private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "4";
        }

        private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "5";
        }

        private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "6";
        }

        private void button7_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "7";
        }

        private void button8_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "8";
        }

        private void button9_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += "9";
        }

        private void button11_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            leftnum = Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text);
            Flag = "-";
            textBox1.Text = "";
        }

        private void button12_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            leftnum = Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text);
            Flag = "*";
            textBox1.Text = "";
        }

        private void button15_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            a=Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text) * 10;
            textBox1.Text = Convert.ToString(a);
        }

        private void button10_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            leftnum = Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text);
            Flag = "+";
            textBox1.Text = "";
        }

        private void button13_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            rightnum = Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text);
            if (Flag == "+")
                result = leftnum + rightnum;
            else if(Flag == "-")
                result = leftnum - rightnum;
            else if(Flag == "*")
                result = leftnum * rightnum;
            else if(Flag == "/")
                result = leftnum / rightnum;
            textBox1.Text = result.ToString();
        }

        private void button14_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            leftnum = Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text);
            Flag = "/";
            textBox1.Text = "";
        }

        private void button16_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            leftnum = 0;
            rightnum = 0;
            textBox1.Text = "";
        } //归零

        private void button17_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            textBox1.Text += ".";
        }
    }
}

四 问题解决

1.texBox1.Text 的数字是字符要注意转换。
2.归零有点问题，是忘记把leftnum中存的数删除了

五 仍存在的问题

1.连按两次等于号会报错
2.不能打出零点几，可以只按.输数字，看起来可能不太好看