opencv图像对比度亮度调节

图像对比度亮度调节

#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

//控制图像亮度和对比读的理论公式
//g(i,j) = a*f(i,j)+b
//a是增益控制对比度，b是偏置控制亮度

int g_nContrastValue;
int g_nBrightValue;
Mat g_srcImage, g_dstImage;

static void on_ContrastAndbright(int, void*)
{
	namedWindow("【原始图窗口】", 1);
	for (int y = 0; y < g_srcImage.rows; y++) {
		for (int x = 0; x < g_srcImage.cols; x++) {
			for (int c = 0; c < 3; c++) {
				g_dstImage.at<Vec3b>(y, x)[c] = saturate_cast<uchar>((g_nContrastValue * 0.01) * g_srcImage.at<Vec3b>(y, x)[c] + g_nBrightValue);
			}
		}
	}
	imshow("【原始图窗口】", g_srcImage);
	imshow("【效果图窗口】", g_dstImage);
}
int main()
{
	g_srcImage = imread("lm.jpg", 1);
	if (!g_srcImage.data) {
		printf("读取图片错误，请确定目录下是否有imread函数指定的图片存在·！");
		return false;
	}
	g_dstImage = Mat::zeros(g_srcImage.size(), g_srcImage.type());

	g_nContrastValue = 80;
	g_nBrightValue = 80;
	namedWindow("【效果图窗口】", 1);
	createTrackbar("对比度： ", "【效果图窗口】", &g_nContrastValue, 300, on_ContrastAndbright);
	createTrackbar("亮度： ", "【效果图窗口】", &g_nBrightValue, 200, on_ContrastAndbright);
	on_ContrastAndbright(g_nContrastValue, 0);
	on_ContrastAndbright(g_nBrightValue, 0);
	while (waitKey(9) != 'q') {}
	return 0;
}