【蓝桥杯单片机】DS1302时钟程序

#include "reg52.h"
#include "intrins.h"

sbit SCK=P1^7;//´®ÐÐʱÖÓ
sbit SDA=P2^3;//I/oÒý½Å
sbit RST=P1^3;//¸´Î»Òý½Å


	

void Write_Ds1302_Byte(unsigned  char temp) 
{
	unsigned char i;
	for (i=0;i<8;i++)     	
	{ 
		SCK=0;
		SDA=temp&0x01;
		temp>>=1; 
		SCK=1;
	}
}   

void Write_Ds1302( unsigned char address,unsigned char dat )     
{
 	RST=0;_nop_();
 	SCK=0;_nop_();
 	RST=1;_nop_();  
	
 	Write_Ds1302_Byte(address);	
 	Write_Ds1302_Byte(dat);		
 	RST=0; 
}

unsigned char Read_Ds1302 ( unsigned char address )
{
 	unsigned char i,temp=0x00;
 	RST=0;_nop_();
 	SCK=0;_nop_();
 	RST=1;_nop_();
	
 	Write_Ds1302_Byte(address);
 	for (i=0;i<8;i++) 	
 	{		
		SCK=0;
		temp>>=1;	
 		if(SDA)
 		temp|=0x80;	
 		SCK=1;
	} 
 	RST=0;_nop_();
 	RST=0;
	SCK=0;_nop_();
	SCK=1;_nop_();
	SDA=0;_nop_();
	SDA=1;_nop_();
	return (temp);			
}





//¶ÁºÍдÊý×é
unsigned char Write_Ds1302_arr[7]={0x80,0x82,0x84,0x86,0x88,0x8a,0x8c};
unsigned char Read_Ds1302_arr[7]={0x81,0x83,0x85,0x87,0x89,0x8b,0x8d};

//20Äê4ÔÂ18ÈÕ£¬ÖÜÁù£¬23µã59·Ö24Ãë
unsigned char Timer[7]={0x24,0x59,0x23,0x18,0x04,0x06,0x20};//½»»»

//Ds1302³õʼ»¯

void init_Ds1302()
{
	unsigned char i;
	Write_Ds1302(0x8e,0x00);
	for(i=0;i<7;i++)
	{
	Write_Ds1302(Write_Ds1302_arr[i],Timer[i]);
	}
Write_Ds1302(0x8e,0x80);
}


void Read_Ds1302_Timer()
{
		unsigned char i;
	for(i=0;i<7;i++)
	{
	Timer[i]=Read_Ds1302(Read_Ds1302_arr[i]);
	}

}


unsigned char SMG_1[10]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90};//ÊýÂë¹Ü0µ½¾Å


//³õʼ»¯ÊýÂë¹Ü
void init_SMG(unsigned char dat)
{
	P0=0xff;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0xc0;
	P2 &=0x1f;
	
		P0=dat;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0xe0;
	P2 &=0x1f;
}

//SMG°´Î»

void SMG_bit(unsigned char dat,unsigned char pos)
{
		P0=0xff;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0xe0;
	P2 &=0x1f;
	
	P0=0x01<<pos;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0xc0;
	P2=P2&0x1f;
	
	P0=dat;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0xe0;
	P2 &=0x1f;
	
}

void delay(unsigned char t)
{
while(t--);
}
void Display_SMG()
{
	SMG_bit( SMG_1[Timer[2]/16],0);//СʱµÄ¸öλBCDת¶þ½øÖÆ
	delay(200);
	SMG_bit( SMG_1[Timer[2]%16],1);
	delay(200);
	
	SMG_bit( 0xbf,2);
	delay(200);
	
	SMG_bit( SMG_1[Timer[1]/16],3);
	delay(200);
	SMG_bit( SMG_1[Timer[1]%16],4);
	delay(200);
	
	SMG_bit( 0xbf,5);
	delay(200);
	
	SMG_bit( SMG_1[Timer[0]/16],6);
	delay(200);
	SMG_bit( SMG_1[Timer[0]%16],7);
	delay(200);
	
	init_SMG(0xff);
	
	
}

void init_led_buss()
{
	P0=0xff;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0x80;
	P2=P2&0x1f;
	
	P0=0x00;
	P2=(P2 &0x1f) |0xa0;
	P2 &=0x1f;
}

void main()
{
	init_led_buss();
	init_Ds1302();
		while(1)
			{
Read_Ds1302_Timer();
				Display_SMG();
				}
}