Flutter 10天高仿大厂App及小技巧积累总结，被阿里面试官征服了

}

}

调用非常简单，可自定义颜色、字体大小；GStyle.iconfont(0xe635, color: Colors.orange, size: 17.0)

5、flutter实现badge红点/圆点提示

=======================

![](https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cDovL3BiMy5wc3RhdHAuY29tL2xhcmdlL
3BnYy1pbWFnZS8zZTMxNDBjMWNmODU0ZGM0ODQ3ZjAwZTU2NWVkNzI1OQ?x-oss-process=image/format,png)

如上图：在flutter中没有圆点提示组件，需要自己封装实现；

class GStyle {

// 消息红点

static badge(int count, {Color color = Colors.red, bool isdot = false, double height = 18.0, double width = 18.0}) {

final _num = count > 99 ? ‘···’ : count;

return Container(

alignment: Alignment.center, height: !isdot ? height : height/2, width: !isdot ? width : width/2,

decoration: BoxDecoration(color: color, borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(100.0)),

child: !isdot ? Text(’$_num’, style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 12.0)) : null

);

}

}

支持自定义红点大小、颜色，默认数字超过99就…显示；GStyle.badge(0, isdot:true)GStyle.badge(13)GStyle.badge(29, color: Colors.orange, height: 15.0, width: 15.0)

6、flutter长按自定义弹窗

================

• 在flutter中如何实现长按，并在长按位置弹出菜单，类似微信消息长按弹窗效果；

通过InkWell组件提供的onTapDown事件获取坐标点实现

InkWell(

splashColor: Colors.grey[200],

child: Container(…),

onTapDown: (TapDownDetails details) {

_globalPositionX = details.globalPosition.dx;

_globalPositionY = details.globalPosition.dy;

},

onLongPress: () {

_showPopupMenu(context);

},

),

// 长按弹窗

double _globalPositionX = 0.0; //长按位置的横坐标

double _globalPositionY = 0.0; //长按位置的纵坐标

void _showPopupMenu(BuildContext context) {

// 确定点击位置在左侧还是右侧

bool isLeft = _globalPositionX > MediaQuery.of(context).size.width/2 ? false : true;

// 确定点击位置在上半屏幕还是下半屏幕

bool isTop = _globalPositionY > MediaQuery.of(context).size.height/2 ? false : true;

showDialog(

context: context,

builder: (context) {

return Stack(

children: [

Positioned(

top: isTop ? _globalPositionY : _globalPositionY - 200.0,

left: isLeft ? _globalPositionX : _globalPositionX - 120.0,

width: 120.0,

child: Material(

…

),

)

],

);

}

);

}

• flutter如何实现去掉AlertDialog弹窗大小限制？

可通过SizedBox和无限制容器UnconstrainedBox组件实现

void _showCardPopup(BuildContext context) {

showDialog(

context: context,

builder: (context) {

return UnconstrainedBox(

constrainedAxis: Axis.vertical,

child: SizedBox(

width: 260,

child: AlertDialog(

content: Container(

…

),

elevation: 0,

contentPadding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),

),

),

);

}

);

}

7、flutter登录/注册表单|本地存储

=====================

flutter提供了两个文本框组件：TextField 和 TextFormField本文是使用TextField实现，并在文本框后添加清空文本框/密码查看图标

TextField(

keyboardType: TextInputType.phone,

controller: TextEditingController.fromValue(TextEditingValue(

text: formObj[‘tel’],

selection: new TextSelection.fromPosition(TextPosition(affinity: TextAffinity.downstream, offset: formObj[‘tel’].length))

)),

decoration: InputDecoration(

hintText: “请输入手机号”,

isDense: true,

hintStyle: TextStyle(fontSize: 14.0),

suffixIcon: Visibility(

visible: formObj[‘tel’].isNotEmpty,

child: InkWell(

child: GStyle.iconfont(0xe69f, color: Colors.grey, size: 14.0), onTap: () {

setState(() { formObj[‘tel’] = ‘’; });

}

),

),

border: OutlineInputBorder(borderSide: BorderSide.none)

),

onChanged: (val) {

setState(() { formObj[‘tel’] = val; });

},

)

TextField(

decoration: InputDecoration(

hintText: “请输入密码”,

isDense: true,

hintStyle: TextStyle(fontSize: 14.0),

suffixIcon: InkWell(

child: Icon(formObj[‘isObscureText’] ? Icons.visibility_off : Icons.visibility, color: Colors.grey, size: 14.0),

onTap: () {

setState(() {

formObj[‘isObscureText’] = !formObj[‘isObscureText’];

});

},

),

border: OutlineInputBorder(borderSide: BorderSide.none)

),

obscureText: formObj[‘isObscureText’],

onChanged: (val) {

setState(() { formObj[‘pwd’] = val; });

},

)

验证消息提示则是使用flutter提供的SnackBar实现

// SnackBar提示

final _scaffoldkey = new GlobalKey();

void _snackbar(String title, {Color color}) {

_scaffoldkey.currentState.showSnackBar(SnackBar(

backgroundColor: color ?? Colors.redAccent,

content: Text(title),

duration: Duration(seconds: 1),

));

}

另外本地存储使用的是shared\_preferences，至于如何使用可参看https://pub.flutter-io.cn/packages/shared_preferences

void handleSubmit() async {

if(formObj[‘tel’] == ‘’) {

_snackbar(‘手机号不能为空’);

}else if(!Util.checkTel(formObj[‘tel’])) {

_snackbar(‘手机号格式有误’);

}else if(formObj[‘pwd’] == ‘’) {

_snackbar(‘密码不能为空’);

}else {

// …接口数据

// 设置存储信息

final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();

prefs.setBool(‘hasLogin’, true);

prefs.setInt(‘user’, int.parse(formObj[‘tel’]));

prefs.setString(‘token’, Util.setToken());

_snackbar(‘恭喜你，登录成功’, color: Colors.greenAccent[400]);

Timer(Duration(seconds: 2), (){

Navigator.pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(context, ‘/tabbarpage’, (route) => route == null);

});

}

}

8、flutter聊天页面功能

===============

• 在flutter中如何实现类似上图编辑器功能？通过TextField提供的多行文本框属性maxLines就可实现。

Container(

margin: GStyle.margin(10.0),

decoration: BoxDecoration(color: Colors.white, borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(3.0)),

constraints: BoxConstraints(minHeight: 30.0, maxHeight: 150.0),

child: TextField(

maxLines: null,