解决element plur的icon图标的无法按需引入的问题

起初的配置如下：

// main.ts
import { createApp } from 'vue'
//引入element 组件样式
import 'element-plus/dist/index.css'
import App from './App.vue'

const app = createApp(App)

app.mount('#app')

//vite.config

import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'

import AutoImport from 'unplugin-auto-import/vite'
import Components from 'unplugin-vue-components/vite'
import { ElementPlusResolver } from 'unplugin-vue-components/resolvers'

import Icons from 'unplugin-icons/vite'
import IconsResolver from 'unplugin-icons/resolver'

import Inspect from 'vite-plugin-inspect'

import path from 'path'

const pathSrc = path.resolve(__dirname, 'src')
// https://vitejs.dev/config/
export default defineConfig({
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      '@': pathSrc,
    },
  },

  plugins: [
    vue(),
    AutoImport({
      // 自动导入 Vue 相关函数，如：ref, reactive, toRef 等
      imports: ['vue'],
      resolvers: [
        ElementPlusResolver(),
        // 自动导入图标组件
        IconsResolver({
          prefix: 'Icon',
        }),],

    }),
    Components({
      resolvers: [
        // 自动注册图标组件
        IconsResolver({
          enabledCollections: ['ep'],
        }),
        // 自动导入 Element Plus 组件
        ElementPlusResolver()],
    }),

    Icons({
      autoInstall: true,
    }),
    Inspect(),
  ],
})


/* 
import path from 'path'
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import Vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
import Icons from 'unplugin-icons/vite'
import IconsResolver from 'unplugin-icons/resolver'
import AutoImport from 'unplugin-auto-import/vite'
import Components from 'unplugin-vue-components/vite'
import { ElementPlusResolver } from 'unplugin-vue-components/resolvers'
import Inspect from 'vite-plugin-inspect'

const pathSrc = path.resolve(__dirname, 'src')

export default defineConfig({
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      '@': pathSrc,
    },
  },
  plugins: [
    Vue(),
    AutoImport({
      // Auto import functions from Vue, e.g. ref, reactive, toRef...
      // 自动导入 Vue 相关函数，如：ref, reactive, toRef 等
      imports: ['vue'],

      // Auto import functions from Element Plus, e.g. ElMessage, ElMessageBox... (with style)
      // 自动导入 Element Plus 相关函数，如：ElMessage, ElMessageBox... (带样式)
      resolvers: [
        ElementPlusResolver(),

        // Auto import icon components
        // 自动导入图标组件
        IconsResolver({
          prefix: 'Icon',
        }),
      ],

      dts: path.resolve(pathSrc, 'auto-imports.d.ts'),
    }),

    Components({
      resolvers: [
        // Auto register icon components
        // 自动注册图标组件
        IconsResolver({
          enabledCollections: ['ep'],
        }),
        // Auto register Element Plus components
        // 自动导入 Element Plus 组件
        ElementPlusResolver(),
      ],

      dts: path.resolve(pathSrc, 'components.d.ts'),
    }),

    Icons({
      autoInstall: true,
    }),

    Inspect(),
  ],
})
 */

没有实现按需引入；

解决方案：

除了官方提到的包之外，还需另外下载一个包：

npm install @iconify-json/ep

再说一些组件使用注意的问题吧

<el-icon>
    <CaretLeft />
</el-icon>
 
<-- 应该写成⬇ -->
 
<el-icon>
    <i-ep-caret-left />
</el-icon>

 
 
<el-icon>
    <Plus/>
</el-icon>
 
<-- 应该写成⬇ -->
 
<el-icon>
    <i-ep-plus />
</el-icon>

//总之需加上 前缀 <i-ep-xxxxxx>

使用Element Plur 和它的Icon图标库需要的包：

//element 组件的按需引入

npm install -D unplugin-vue-components unplugin-auto-import

//安装icon图标组件

npm install @element-plus/icons-vue

//按需引入icon图标组件

npm i -D unplugin-icons

npm install @iconify-json/ep

npm install @unplugin-auto-import