hcia静态实验

已于 2023-01-06 21:10:15 修改
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于 2023-01-05 20:31:26 首次发布
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总结：首先划分网段再将网段汇总，然后用下一跳配置，需要配置缺省路由和空接口路由r4上改优先级让100m备用

r1：

[Huawei]sys

Jan 5 2023 18:39:30-08:00 Huawei %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[1]:Interface GigabitEt

hernet0/0/1 has turned into UP state.

[Huawei]sys r1

[r1]interface g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28

Jan 5 2023 18:44:15-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.129 28

Jan 5 2023 18:44:44-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r1]int

[r1]interface lo

[r1]interface LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip ad

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 28

[r1-LoopBack0]q

[r1]int

[r1]interface lo

[r1]interface LoopBack 1

[r1-LoopBack1]ip ad

[r1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.17 28

[r1-LoopBack1]q

[r1]q

<r1>save

The current configuration will be written to the device.

Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

<r1>

Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<r1>sys

<r1>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static

Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<r1>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r1]ip st

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 25 192.168.1.34

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.130

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 26 192.168.1.34

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 25 192.168.1.130

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 26 192.168.1.130

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 27 192.168.1.130

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static192.168.1.192 26 192.168.1.34

^

Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 27 192.168.1.130

^

Error:Too many parameters found at '^' position.

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 26 192.168.1.34

[r1]q

<r1>sa

<r1>save

The current configuration will be written to the device.

Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

<r1>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.34

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 n

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

r2:

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sys r2

[r2]int

[r2]interface g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.34 28

Jan 5 2023 18:47:26-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28

Jan 5 2023 18:47:49-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r2]int

[r2]interface lo

[r2]interface LoopBack 0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip ad

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.49 28

[r2-LoopBack0]q

[r2]int

[r2]interface lo

[r2]interface LoopBack 1

[r2-LoopBack1]ip ad

[r2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.65 28

[r2-LoopBack1]q

[r2]q

<r2>sa

<r2>save

The current configuration will be written to the device.

Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

<r2>

Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<r2>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 26 192.168.1.33

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.33

^

Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.33

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.82

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static192.168.1.128 25 192.168.1.82

^

Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 25 192.168.1.82

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 26 192.168.1.82

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 26 192.168.1.82

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 27 192.168.1.82

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.82

[r2]ip r

[r2]ip rd-filtero

[r2]ip rr

[r2]ip ro

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 nu

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

r3:

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sys r3

[r3]ip ad

[r3]int

[r3]interface g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.130 28

Jan 5 2023 18:49:01-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.177 28

Jan 5 2023 18:49:15-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r3]q

<r3>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r3]int

[r3]interface lo

[r3]interface LoopBack 0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip ad

[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.97 28

[r3-LoopBack0]q

[r3]int lo

[r3]int LoopBack 1

[r3-LoopBack1]ip ad

[r3-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.113 28

^

Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.

[r3-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.113 28

[r3-LoopBack1]q

[r3]q

<r3>sa

<r3>save

The current configuration will be written to the device.

Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

<r3>

Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<r3>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 26 192.168.1.129

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 25 192.168.1.129

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 26 192.168.1.17

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 26 192.168.1.178

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.129

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 26 192.168.1.178

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 27 192.168.1.178

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 26 192.168.1.178

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 nu

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

[r3]ip ro

[r3]ip route

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.178

r4:

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sys r4

[r4]int

[r4]interface g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.178 28

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

Jan 5 2023 18:50:45-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.82 28

Jan 5 2023 18:51:00-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.193 28

Jan 5 2023 18:51:20-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state.

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/4

^

Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g4/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip ad

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.209 28

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]

Jan 5 2023 18:52:03-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet4/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]q

[r4]q

<r4>sys

<r4>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r4]int

[r4]interface lo

[r4]interface LoopBack 0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip ad

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.145 28

[r4-LoopBack0]q

[r4]int lo

[r4]int LoopBack 1

[r4-LoopBack1]ip ad

[r4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.161 28

[r4-LoopBack1]q

[r4]q

<r4>sa

<r4>save

The current configuration will be written to the device.

Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

<r4>

Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<r4>sys

<r4>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 26 192.168.1.81

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 25 192.168.1.81

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.177

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.81

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.177

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 nu

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.194

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.210

[r4]q

<r4>sa

<r4>save

The current configuration will be written to the device.

Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

<r4>sys

<r4>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[r4]ip ro

[r4]ip route

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 192.168.1.210 pr

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 192.168.1.210 preference 61

r5:

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sys r5

[r5]int g0/0/0

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.194 28

Jan 5 2023 18:53:20-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address

^

Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.210 28

Jan 5 2023 18:53:37-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP

on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r5]int lo

[r5]int LoopBack 0

[r5-LoopBack0]5.5.5.0 24

^

Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.

[r5-LoopBack0]ip ad

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.0 24

Error: The specified IP address is invalid.

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.0 24

Error: The specified IP address is invalid.

[r5-LoopBack0]ip ad

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.0 24

Error: The specified IP address is invalid.

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.1 24

[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

m0_74812057
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目录 1. 必打的三条命令 2. 配置设备IP，测试网络联通性 3. 配置telnet服务 4. 客户机验证telnet功能 引言：本想把理论与配置一起来写个博客的，但后来一想不行，因为我觉得配置是操作，优越性要大于理论，俩者要放一起，操作会掉价。光会理论不会操作，何用？于是乎，单独为配置操作写了一篇。 1.必打的三条命令： 打命令前先如此：交换机，PC，再用CTL连接，之后点击PC1的串口设置，波特率：9600，数据位：8，奇偶位：无，停止位：1，流控：无。 ...
华为hcia rs 实验手册
08-02
华为HCIA RS实验手册是一本用于指导华为认证网络工程师（HCIA）培训中网络技术实验的资料。该手册旨在帮助学员通过实际操作掌握华为路由交换设备的配置和管理技巧。 手册首先介绍了HCIA RS实验的目标、实验环境和实验仪器的使用方法。接着，手册详细讲解了华为路由器和交换机的基本配置，包括设备命名、设备连接、设备初始化等操作。同时，手册还涵盖了网络管理、数据转发、静态路由、动态路由等网络技术的实验内容。 在每个实验中，手册都提供了详细的操作步骤和配置示例，学员可以按照手册的指导完成实验。手册还提供了常见问题的解答和故障排除方法，以帮助学员在实验过程中遇到问题时能够及时解决。同事，手册还附带了实验考核指导，学员可以通过反复实验和自测来检验自己的实际操作能力。 总的来说，华为HCIA RS实验手册是一本重要的学习资料，它通过实验让学员深入了解华为路由交换设备的配置和管理，提高了学员的实际操作能力。学员可以通过仔细阅读手册，按照手册指导完成实验，从而获得实际操作经验，并通过实验考核取得华为认证网络工程师（HCIA）的资格。
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