win10安装cuda10.2和CUDNN8.2.2

一、更新英伟达显卡驱动

打开英伟达控制面板——>系统信息——>组件：

查看是否支持CUDA10.2，大于支持，小于不支持，如果小于，则需要更新驱动，打开设备管理器

自动更新驱动即可。

二、下载CUDA并安装

下载地址：
https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-toolkit-archive

windows版本cuda10.2下载地址

开始安装cuda

★如果本机已经有了Visual Studio Integration文件，要取消勾选，避免冲突了。
★如果本机没有的话，要勾选！！！

如果本机的驱动版本(当前版本)小于cuda对应的版本（新版本），则选择，否则不选。如果当前版本小于新版本，并且不覆盖安装，之后电脑会频繁蓝屏或死机

记住安装路径：

等待一段时间，结束即可。
安装两个补丁：选择自定义安装。

测试是否安装成功：

主要参考：
https://blog.csdn.net/xggbest/article/details/113460935

三、下载并安装cudnn

下载地址：CUDNN
找到自己cuda对应的cudnn版本，下载

压缩包解压,下载后发现其实cudnn不是一个exe文件，而是一个压缩包，解压后，有三个文件夹，把三个文件夹拷贝到cuda的安装目录下，如果cuda安装的时候用的是默认路径，则为C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.0，现在大家应该可以理解，cudnn其实就是cuda的一个补丁而已，专为深度学习运算进行优化的。

还记得我们前面安装的路径吗？，如果忘了，回去看一下。一般我们是默认安装在下面这个路径下的。

C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2

当然后面那个v10.2是你自己的版本号。

找到这文件夹后，你需要把cuDNN里面的三个文件夹复制过来，不用担心，一起复制，没有重复文件，不会把里面的某些文件替换掉.

然后再参加环境变量，一般四个：

C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\bin
C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\include
C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\lib
C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\libnvvp

测试是否安装成功，进入如下文件夹

C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\extras\demo_suite>

运行下面命令

C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\extras\demo_suite>bandwidthTest.exe

[CUDA Bandwidth Test] - Starting...
Running on...

 Device 0: GeForce RTX 2060
 Quick Mode

 Host to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)        Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432                     11040.7

 Device to Host Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)        Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432                     12839.9

 Device to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)        Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432                     287503.2

Result = PASS

NOTE: The CUDA Samples are not meant for performance measurements. Results may vary when GPU Boost is enabled.

C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.2\extras\demo_suite>deviceQuery.exe

deviceQuery.exe Starting...

 CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking)

Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s)

Device 0: "GeForce RTX 2060"
  CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version          11.1 / 10.2
  CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number:    7.5
  Total amount of global memory:                 6144 MBytes (6442450944 bytes)
  (30) Multiprocessors, ( 64) CUDA Cores/MP:     1920 CUDA Cores
  GPU Max Clock rate:                            1710 MHz (1.71 GHz)
  Memory Clock rate:                             7001 Mhz
  Memory Bus Width:                              192-bit
  L2 Cache Size:                                 3145728 bytes
  Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z)         1D=(131072), 2D=(131072, 65536), 3D=(16384, 16384, 16384)
  Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers  1D=(32768), 2048 layers
  Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers  2D=(32768, 32768), 2048 layers
  Total amount of constant memory:               zu bytes
  Total amount of shared memory per block:       zu bytes
  Total number of registers available per block: 65536
  Warp size:                                     32
  Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor:  1024
  Maximum number of threads per block:           1024
  Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64)
  Max dimension size of a grid size    (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535)
  Maximum memory pitch:                          zu bytes
  Texture alignment:                             zu bytes
  Concurrent copy and kernel execution:          Yes with 3 copy engine(s)
  Run time limit on kernels:                     Yes
  Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory:            No
  Support host page-locked memory mapping:       Yes
  Alignment requirement for Surfaces:            Yes
  Device has ECC support:                        Disabled
  CUDA Device Driver Mode (TCC or WDDM):         WDDM (Windows Display Driver Model)
  Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA):      Yes
  Device supports Compute Preemption:            Yes
  Supports Cooperative Kernel Launch:            Yes
  Supports MultiDevice Co-op Kernel Launch:      No
  Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID:   0 / 1 / 0
  Compute Mode:
     < Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device simultaneously) >

deviceQuery, CUDA Driver = CUDART, CUDA Driver Version = 11.1, CUDA Runtime Version = 10.2, NumDevs = 1, Device0 = GeForce RTX 2060
Result = PASS

两个demo都出现PASS则说明安装成功。