中文名:曲美他嗪
CAS:5011-34-7
品牌:MedChemExpress (MCE)
存储条件:4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen
生物活性:Trimetazidine 是一种选择性的长链 3-酮酰辅酶 A 硫解酶抑制剂,IC50 为 75 nM,可抑制 β-游离脂肪酸 (FFA) 的氧化。 Trimetazidine 是一种有效的抗心绞痛药和细胞保护药,具有抗氧化、抗炎、镇痛和胃保护作用。曲美他嗪触发自噬。曲美他嗪还是一种3-羟酰基辅酶 A 脱氢酶 (HADHA) 抑制剂[1][2][3][4]。 IC50 和目标:IC50:75 nM(长链 3-酮酰辅酶 A 硫解酶)[2]
β-氧化[2]自噬[3]3-羟基酰基辅酶 A 脱氢酶 (HADHA)[4]
体外:Trimetazidine (1-100 μM; 24 hours; HUVECs) 以一定的剂量依赖方式增强氧化诱导损伤的 HUVECs 的活力[1]。
体内:曲美他嗪(5-20 mg/kg;口服给药;1 小时;瑞士白化雄性小鼠)在 10 和 20 mg/kg 剂量下显着提高小鼠 ICES 试验中的癫痫发作阈值电流[5]。
参考详情:Trimetazidine (曲美他嗪) - 仅供科研 | Antianginal Agent | MCE
参考文献:
[1]. Shenghu He, et al. Protective effects of trimetazidine against vascular endothelial cell injury induced by oxidation. Journal of Geriatric Cardiology, December 2008 , Vol 5 No 4.
[2]. Kantor PF, et al. The antianginal drug trimetazidine shifts cardiac energy metabolism from fatty acid oxidation to glucose oxidation by inhibiting mitochondrial long-chain 3-ketoacyl coenzyme A thiolase. Circ Res. 2000 Mar 17;86(5):580-8.
[3]. Jain S, et al. Trimetazidine exerts protection against increasing current electroshock seizure test in mice. Seizure. 2010 Jun;19(5):300-2.
[4]. Chrusciel P, et al. Defining the role of trimetazidine in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders: some insights on its role in heart failure and peripheral artery disease. Drugs. 2014 Jun;74(9):971-80.
[5]. Hossain F, et al.Inhibition of Fatty Acid Oxidation Modulates Immunosuppressive Functions of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Enhances Cancer Therapies. Cancer Immunol Res. 2015 Nov;3(11):1236-47.