People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red
, the middle 2 digits for Green
, and the last 2 digits for Blue
. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #
, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0
to its left.
Sample Input:
15 43 71
Sample Output:
#123456
题目大意:
火星人使用相同的方式在电脑上表示颜色。色彩由6位数字来表示,前两位表示红色,中间两位表示绿色,最后两位表示蓝色,与地球人的表示方式不同之处在于他们使用13进制而不是16进制来表示颜色。现给出三个十进制的数字,要求你输出火星人的RGB值。
代码如下:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
void change(int color){
string s;
while(color){
int a = color % 13;
color = color / 13;
char aa;
if(a > 9)
aa = 'A'+(a-10);
else
aa = a + '0';
s += aa;
}
reverse(s.begin(),s.end());
for(int i = 1 ; i <= 2-s.length() ; i ++)
printf("0");
cout<<s;
}
int main(){
int color[3];
scanf("%d%d%d",&color[0],&color[1],&color[2]);
printf("#");
for(int i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i ++)
change(color[i]);
return 0;
}