opencv问答

1. 在opencv函数

C++: int floodFill(InputOutputArray image, Point seedPoint, Scalar newVal, Rect* rect=0, Scalar loDiff=Scalar(), Scalar upDiff=Scalar(), int flags=4 )¶

中，flags参数，FLOODFILL_FIXED_RANGE设置到flags是什么意思？

从seed的4临域出发，每个点与seed在 [seed-low, seed+up]区间内，那么这个点就被加到mask里面。

如果不设置，从seed出发，中心点其临域的点，临域的点在[中心点-lo, 中心点+up]范围内，这个临域点就被设置、

2. opencv 使用anaconda里面的python环境， 那么简单配置，是无法生成cv2.so, 要仔细看cmake 报告，里面会说python3 模块不可用，那么参考如下：

(py372) silva@silva-HP-Z420-Workstation:/mnt/c/silva/work/build_opencv/opencv4.2/release$ cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D -DWITH_FFMPEG=ON -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=OFF -D OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE=ON -D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/mnt/c/silva/work/build_opencv/opencv_contrib_4.2/modules -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF -D BUILD_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON  -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$(python3 -c "import sys; print(sys.prefix)") -DPYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=$(which python3) -DPYTHON3_INCLUDE_DIR=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_inc; print(get_python_inc())") -DPYTHON3_PACKAGES_PATH=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print(get_python_lib())")  -D BUILD_opencv_python3=yes -D PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=$(which python3) -D PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_inc; print(get_python_inc())") -D PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR2=$(python3 -c "from os.path import dirname; from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_h_filename; print(dirname(get_config_h_filename()))") -D PYTHON_LIBRARY=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_var;from os.path import dirname,join ; print(join(dirname(get_config_var('LIBPC')),get_config_var('LDLIBRARY')))") -D PYTHON3_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS=$(python3 -c "import numpy; print(numpy.get_include())") -D PYTHON3_PACKAGES_PATH=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print(get_python_lib())") -DPYTHON_DEFAULT_EXECUTABLE=$(which python3)  ..