GST_STATE

file foo00.buff exist!!timediff is 11217 ms!!
file foo01.buff exist!!timediff is 8429 ms!!
file foo02.buff exist!!timediff is 5627 ms!!
file foo03.buff exist!!timediff is 2832 ms!!
mmap() failed: 无法分配内存
Assertion 'b' failed at pulsecore/memblock.c:454, function pa_memblock_acquire(). Aborting.
已放弃

需要核实，到底是record过程，还是convert过程出现的问题，导致内存泄露了。

屏蔽掉convert，然后压力测试。

屏蔽掉record，然后压力测试。

NULL没有分配任何运行资源，不加载任何运行库，不能处理数据。

READY 分配默认资源（加载运行库分配运行内存），但不分配任何流特征的资源，比如文件。

PAUSED 准备接受和处理数据。

PLAYING  仅sink 单元区别于Ｐ状态。渲染到来的数据，比如输出音频到声卡或者渲染视频图片到图像卡。

GST_STATE_NULL is the default state of an element. In this state, it has not allocated any runtime resources, it has not loaded any runtime libraries and it can obviously not handle data.

GST_STATE_READY is the next state that an element can be in. In the READY state, an element has all default resources (runtime-libraries, runtime-memory) allocated. However, it has not yet allocated or defined anything that is stream-specific. When going from NULL to READY state (GST_STATE_CHANGE_NULL_TO_READY), an element should allocate any non-stream-specific resources and should load runtime-loadable libraries (if any). When going the other way around (from READY to NULL, GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_NULL), an element should unload these libraries and free all allocated resources. Examples of such resources are hardware devices. Note that files are generally streams, and these should thus be considered as stream-specific resources; therefore, they should not be allocated in this state.

GST_STATE_PAUSED is the state in which an element is ready to accept and handle data. For most elements this state is the same as PLAYING. The only exception to this rule are sink elements. Sink elements only accept one single buffer of data and then block. At this point the pipeline is 'prerolled' and ready to render data immediately.

GST_STATE_PLAYING is the highest state that an element can be in. For most elements this state is exactly the same as PAUSED, they accept and process events and buffers with data. Only sink elements need to differentiate between PAUSED and PLAYING state. In PLAYING state, sink elements actually render incoming data, e.g. output audio to a sound card or render video pictures to an image sink.