简易新闻客户端android

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 17:48:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 17:48:47 发布

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分类专栏： android 文章标签：简易新闻客户端 android 图片

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_15204179/article/details/95004790

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1.创建app\src\main\res\xml\network_security_config.xml

目的可以访问http请求

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config>

    <base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true" />

</network-security-config>

修改AndroidManifest.xml

加:1.<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>//网络权限

2. android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"> //可以访问http请求

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.glsite.newsclient">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
        android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

模型

package com.glsite.newsclient.domain;

/**
 * 新闻信息实体bean
 * @author glsite.com
 * @version $Rev$
 * @des ${TODO}
 * @updateAuthor $Author$
 * @updateDes ${TODO}
 */
public class NewsItem {

    // 新闻标题
    private String title;

    // 新闻描述
    private String desc;

    // 图片路径
    private String imagePath;

    // 新闻类型
    private String type;

    // 新闻的评论数
    private int commentCount;

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public String getImagePath() {
        return imagePath;
    }

    public void setImagePath(String imagePath) {
        this.imagePath = imagePath;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public int getCommentCount() {
        return commentCount;
    }

    public void setCommentCount(int commentCount) {
        this.commentCount = commentCount;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "NewsItem{" +
                "title='" + title + '\'' +
                ", desc='" + desc + '\'' +
                ", imagePath='" + imagePath + '\'' +
                ", type='" + type + '\'' +
                ", commentCount=" + commentCount +
                '}';
    }
}

4.设置一个网络图片并显示到控件

package com.glsite.newsclient.domain;

/**
 * 新闻信息实体bean
 * @author glsite.com
 * @version $Rev$
 * @des ${TODO}
 * @updateAuthor $Author$
 * @updateDes ${TODO}
 */
public class NewsItem {

    // 新闻标题
    private String title;

    // 新闻描述
    private String desc;

    // 图片路径
    private String imagePath;

    // 新闻类型
    private String type;

    // 新闻的评论数
    private int commentCount;

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public String getImagePath() {
        return imagePath;
    }

    public void setImagePath(String imagePath) {
        this.imagePath = imagePath;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public int getCommentCount() {
        return commentCount;
    }

    public void setCommentCount(int commentCount) {
        this.commentCount = commentCount;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "NewsItem{" +
                "title='" + title + '\'' +
                ", desc='" + desc + '\'' +
                ", imagePath='" + imagePath + '\'' +
                ", type='" + type + '\'' +
                ", commentCount=" + commentCount +
                '}';
    }
}

5.用来解析新闻的信息

package com.glsite.newsclient;

import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Xml;

import com.glsite.newsclient.domain.NewsItem;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * 用来解析新闻的信息
 *
 * @author glsite.com
 * @version $Rev$
 * @des ${TODO}
 * @updateAuthor $Author$
 * @updateDes ${TODO}
 */
class NewsInfoParser {

    public static ArrayList<NewsItem> getAllNewsInfos(InputStream is) throws Exception {

        ArrayList<NewsItem> newsItems = null;
        NewsItem newsItem = null;

        // 1.获取xml文件的解析器
        XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
        // 2.初始化xml文件解析器
        parser.setInput(is, "utf-8");

        // 3.解析xml文件
        int type = parser.getEventType();
        while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            switch (type) {
                case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
                    if ("channel".equals(parser.getName())) {
                        // 说明解析到了最根部的标签节点
                        newsItems = new ArrayList<>();
                    } else if ("item".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem = new NewsItem();
                    } else if ("title".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setTitle(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("description".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setDesc(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("image".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setImagePath(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("type".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setType(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("comment".equals(parser.getName())){
                        String countstr = parser.nextText();
                        if (TextUtils.isDigitsOnly(countstr)) {//判断countstr是不是数字
                            newsItem.setCommentCount(Integer.parseInt(countstr));
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
                    // 如果是走到了一个item的结束标签，说明一个item的数据已经准备好了，要添加到集合当中
                    if ("item".equals(parser.getName())) {
                        newsItems.add(newsItem);
                    }
                    break;
            }
            // 千万注意记得写这一句，否则就会死循环
            type = parser.next();
        }

        return newsItems;
    }
}

6.入口

package com.glsite.newsclient;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.glsite.newsclient.domain.NewsItem;
import com.glsite.newsclient.view.SmartImageView;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final int SHOW_NEWS = 1;
    private static final int LOAD_ERROR = 2;
    private LinearLayout mLLoading;
    private ListView mLv;
    private ArrayList<NewsItem> mNewsItems;

    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            mLLoading.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case SHOW_NEWS:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "加载数据成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    break;
                case LOAD_ERROR:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "获取数据失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;

                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
    private MyNewsAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        // 开发步骤
        // 1.初始化界面
        // 2.获取新闻信息
        // 3.解析新闻信息->解析为具体的实体对象
        // 4.将实体对象显示到界面
        initView();
        loadNewsInfo();
    }

    /**
     * 获取新闻信息
     */
    private void loadNewsInfo() {
        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    //                    Thread.sleep(50000);
                    URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.130:8080/Day10/news.xml");
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                    // 设置一个读取超时时间
                    conn.setReadTimeout(20000);

                    int code = conn.getResponseCode();
                    if (code == 200) {
                        // 请求成功
                        System.out.println("请求成功");
                        InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();

                        mNewsItems = NewsInfoParser.getAllNewsInfos(is);
                        //                        System.out.println(mNewsItems);

                        // 更新界面，把新闻显示到ui上
                        Message msg = Message.obtain();
                        msg.what = SHOW_NEWS;
                        mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                    } else {
                        // 请求失败
                        System.out.println("请求失败");
                        Message msg = Message.obtain();
                        msg.what = LOAD_ERROR;
                        mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    Message msg = Message.obtain();
                    msg.what = LOAD_ERROR;
                    mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                }
            }
        }.start();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化界面
     */
    private void initView() {
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mLLoading = findViewById(R.id.ll_loading);
        mLv = findViewById(R.id.lv_news);
        mLLoading.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        mNewsItems = new ArrayList<>();
//        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
//            NewsItem item = new NewsItem();
//            item.setTitle("苹果发布了新手机");
//            item.setDesc("今天库克发布了新手机，引起了粉丝轰动");
//            item.setImagePath("http://192.168.1.130:8080/Day10/img/a.jpg");
//            item.setCommentCount(200);
//            item.setType("3");
//            mNewsItems.add(item);
//        }
        mAdapter = new MyNewsAdapter();
        mLv.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    private class MyNewsAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mNewsItems.size();
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            View view = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.news_item, null);

            // 千万要注意 view. 不写会空指针，因为不写是表示当前MainActivity的布局，当前布局是没有这些控件id资源的
            SmartImageView iv = view.findViewById(R.id.iv_img);
            TextView tv_title = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
            TextView tv_desc = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_desc);
            TextView tv_type = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_type);

            NewsItem item = getItem(position);

            tv_title.setText(item.getTitle());
            tv_desc.setText(item.getDesc());
            String type = item.getType();
            iv.setImageUrlAndShow(item.getImagePath());

            if ("1".equals(type)) {
                tv_type.setText("评论：" + item.getCommentCount());
                tv_type.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
                tv_type.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
            } else if ("2".equals(type)) {
                tv_type.setText("专题");
                tv_type.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
                tv_type.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
            } else if ("3".equals(type)) {
                tv_type.setText("直播");
                tv_type.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
                tv_type.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
            }

            // 千万要注意!!! 不要返回null
            return view;
        }

        @Override
        public NewsItem getItem(int position) {
            return mNewsItems.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }
    }
}

========================================================================================

2.newClient

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.glsite.newsclient">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
        android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

app\src\main\res\xml\ network_security_config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config>

    <base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true" />

</network-security-config>

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ll_loading"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:visibility="invisible">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="正在拼命加载..."/>

        <ProgressBar
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv_news"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </ListView>

</RelativeLayout>

news_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <com.glsite.newsclient.view.SmartImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_img"
        android:layout_width="72dp"
        android:layout_height="53dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/iv_img"
        android:text="我是新闻的标题"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="18sp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_desc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/tv_title"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/iv_img"
        android:lines="2"
        android:ellipsize="end"
        android:text="我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述我是新闻的描述"
        android:textColor="#99000000"
        android:textSize="12sp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_type"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_below="@id/tv_desc"
        android:text="专题"
        android:textColor="#99000000"
        android:textSize="10sp"/>

</RelativeLayout>

NewsClient\app\src\androidTest\java\com\glsite\newsclient\ExampleInstrumentedTest.java

package com.glsite.newsclient;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

/**
 * Instrumented test, which will execute on an Android device.
 *
 * @see <a href="http://d.android.com/tools/testing">Testing documentation</a>
 */
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
public class ExampleInstrumentedTest {
    @Test
    public void useAppContext() {
        // Context of the app under test.
        Context appContext = InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext();

        assertEquals("com.glsite.newsclient", appContext.getPackageName());
    }
}

NewsClient\app\src\main\java\com\glsite\newsclient\domain\NewsItem.java

package com.glsite.newsclient.domain;

/**
 * 新闻信息实体bean
 * @author glsite.com
 * @version $Rev$
 * @des ${TODO}
 * @updateAuthor $Author$
 * @updateDes ${TODO}
 */
public class NewsItem {

    // 新闻标题
    private String title;

    // 新闻描述
    private String desc;

    // 图片路径
    private String imagePath;

    // 新闻类型
    private String type;

    // 新闻的评论数
    private int commentCount;

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public String getImagePath() {
        return imagePath;
    }

    public void setImagePath(String imagePath) {
        this.imagePath = imagePath;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public int getCommentCount() {
        return commentCount;
    }

    public void setCommentCount(int commentCount) {
        this.commentCount = commentCount;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "NewsItem{" +
                "title='" + title + '\'' +
                ", desc='" + desc + '\'' +
                ", imagePath='" + imagePath + '\'' +
                ", type='" + type + '\'' +
                ", commentCount=" + commentCount +
                '}';
    }
}

NewsClient\app\src\main\java\com\glsite\newsclient\view\SmartImageView.java

package com.glsite.newsclient.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

/**
 * @author glsite.com
 * @version $Rev$
 * @des ${TODO}
 * @updateAuthor $Author$
 * @updateDes ${TODO}
 */
public class SmartImageView extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView {

    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) msg.obj;
            setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        }
    };

    public SmartImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public SmartImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public SmartImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    /**
     * 设置一个网络图片并显示到控件
     * @param imagePath
     */
    public void setImageUrlAndShow(final String imagePath) {
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    URL url = new URL(imagePath);
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                    InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
                    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
                    Message msg = Message.obtain();
                    msg.what = 0;
                    msg.obj = bitmap;
                    mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }.start();
    }
}

MainActivity

package com.glsite.newsclient;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.glsite.newsclient.domain.NewsItem;
import com.glsite.newsclient.view.SmartImageView;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final int SHOW_NEWS = 1;
    private static final int LOAD_ERROR = 2;
    private LinearLayout mLLoading;
    private ListView mLv;
    private ArrayList<NewsItem> mNewsItems;

    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            mLLoading.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case SHOW_NEWS:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "加载数据成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    break;
                case LOAD_ERROR:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "获取数据失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;

                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
    private MyNewsAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        // 开发步骤
        // 1.初始化界面
        // 2.获取新闻信息
        // 3.解析新闻信息->解析为具体的实体对象
        // 4.将实体对象显示到界面
        initView();
        loadNewsInfo();
    }

    /**
     * 获取新闻信息
     */
    private void loadNewsInfo() {
        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    //                    Thread.sleep(50000);
                    URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.130:8080/Day10/news.xml");
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                    // 设置一个读取超时时间
                    conn.setReadTimeout(20000);

                    int code = conn.getResponseCode();
                    if (code == 200) {
                        // 请求成功
                        System.out.println("请求成功");
                        InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();

                        mNewsItems = NewsInfoParser.getAllNewsInfos(is);
                        //                        System.out.println(mNewsItems);

                        // 更新界面，把新闻显示到ui上
                        Message msg = Message.obtain();
                        msg.what = SHOW_NEWS;
                        mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                    } else {
                        // 请求失败
                        System.out.println("请求失败");
                        Message msg = Message.obtain();
                        msg.what = LOAD_ERROR;
                        mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    Message msg = Message.obtain();
                    msg.what = LOAD_ERROR;
                    mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                }
            }
        }.start();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化界面
     */
    private void initView() {
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mLLoading = findViewById(R.id.ll_loading);
        mLv = findViewById(R.id.lv_news);
        mLLoading.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        mNewsItems = new ArrayList<>();
//        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
//            NewsItem item = new NewsItem();
//            item.setTitle("苹果发布了新手机");
//            item.setDesc("今天库克发布了新手机，引起了粉丝轰动");
//            item.setImagePath("http://192.168.1.130:8080/Day10/img/a.jpg");
//            item.setCommentCount(200);
//            item.setType("3");
//            mNewsItems.add(item);
//        }
        mAdapter = new MyNewsAdapter();
        mLv.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    private class MyNewsAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mNewsItems.size();
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            View view = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.news_item, null);

            // 千万要注意 view. 不写会空指针，因为不写是表示当前MainActivity的布局，当前布局是没有这些控件id资源的
            SmartImageView iv = view.findViewById(R.id.iv_img);
            TextView tv_title = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
            TextView tv_desc = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_desc);
            TextView tv_type = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_type);

            NewsItem item = getItem(position);

            tv_title.setText(item.getTitle());
            tv_desc.setText(item.getDesc());
            String type = item.getType();
            iv.setImageUrlAndShow(item.getImagePath());

            if ("1".equals(type)) {
                tv_type.setText("评论：" + item.getCommentCount());
                tv_type.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
                tv_type.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
            } else if ("2".equals(type)) {
                tv_type.setText("专题");
                tv_type.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
                tv_type.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
            } else if ("3".equals(type)) {
                tv_type.setText("直播");
                tv_type.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
                tv_type.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
            }

            // 千万要注意!!! 不要返回null
            return view;
        }

        @Override
        public NewsItem getItem(int position) {
            return mNewsItems.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }
    }
}

NewsInfoParser

package com.glsite.newsclient;

import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Xml;

import com.glsite.newsclient.domain.NewsItem;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * 用来解析新闻的信息
 *
 * @author glsite.com
 * @version $Rev$
 * @des ${TODO}
 * @updateAuthor $Author$
 * @updateDes ${TODO}
 */
class NewsInfoParser {

    public static ArrayList<NewsItem> getAllNewsInfos(InputStream is) throws Exception {

        ArrayList<NewsItem> newsItems = null;
        NewsItem newsItem = null;

        // 1.获取xml文件的解析器
        XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
        // 2.初始化xml文件解析器
        parser.setInput(is, "utf-8");

        // 3.解析xml文件
        int type = parser.getEventType();
        while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            switch (type) {
                case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
                    if ("channel".equals(parser.getName())) {
                        // 说明解析到了最根部的标签节点
                        newsItems = new ArrayList<>();
                    } else if ("item".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem = new NewsItem();
                    } else if ("title".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setTitle(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("description".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setDesc(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("image".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setImagePath(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("type".equals(parser.getName())){
                        newsItem.setType(parser.nextText());
                    } else if ("comment".equals(parser.getName())){
                        String countstr = parser.nextText();
                        if (TextUtils.isDigitsOnly(countstr)) {
                            newsItem.setCommentCount(Integer.parseInt(countstr));
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
                    // 如果是走到了一个item的结束标签，说明一个item的数据已经准备好了，要添加到集合当中
                    if ("item".equals(parser.getName())) {
                        newsItems.add(newsItem);
                    }
                    break;
            }
            // 千万注意记得写这一句，否则就会死循环
            type = parser.next();
        }

        return newsItems;
    }
}