The file 'MemoryStream' is corrupted! Remove it and launch unity again! [Position out of bounds! 20 > 16]
有时候我们会遇到这个报错，然后整个U3D就崩溃了，原因是在于某些Prefabs的脚本引用丢失了，这个时候，只要把项目的所有丢失引用的Prefabs问题都解决了就OK了。
那么问题来了，有几万个Prefab也手动去解决吗，不！这里有个方便你检查丢失引用的脚本，用这个就可以检查出所有的丢失Prefab了，需要注意的是有一些被列举出来的Prefab虽然没有丢失引用，然后是它的子项目丢失引用了，这个脚本是无法把哪一个子game object指出来的，这个时候，迩只能把指定的丢失的prefab拖到U3D的Hierarchy下然后仔细把所有的丢失引用问题解决就好了。
如果一个丢失引用的Prefab迩拖到Hierarchy时它是不是显示是蓝色的，如果迩修复了所有的引用，点一下Apply看看是否变成蓝色，如果是的话那证明这个Prefab的所有丢失引用问题已经解决了。
//Assets/Editor/SearchForComponents.cs
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class SearchForComponents : EditorWindow {
[MenuItem( "EDITORS/Search For Components" )]
static void Init () {
SearchForComponents window = (SearchForComponents) EditorWindow.GetWindow( typeof( SearchForComponents ) );
window.Show();
window.position = new Rect( 20, 80, 550, 500 );
}
string[] modes = new string[] { "Search for component usage", "Search for missing components" };
string[] checkType = new string[] { "Check single component", "Check all components" };
List<string> listResult;
List<ComponentNames> prefabComponents,notUsedComponents, addedComponents, existingComponents, sceneComponents;
int editorMode, selectedCheckType;
MonoScript targetComponent;
string componentName = "";
bool showPrefabs, showAdded, showScene, showUnused = true;
Vector2 scroll, scroll1, scroll2, scroll3, scroll4;
class ComponentNames {
public string componentName;
public string namespaceName;
public string assetPath;
public List<string> usageSource;
public ComponentNames ( string comp, string space, string path ) {
this.componentName = comp;
this.namespaceName = space;
this.assetPath = path;
this.usageSource = new List<string>();
}
public override bool Equals ( object obj ) {
return ( (ComponentNames) obj ).componentName == componentName && ( (ComponentNames) obj ).namespaceName == namespaceName;
}
public override int GetHashCode () {
return componentName.GetHashCode() + namespaceName.GetHashCode();
}
}
void OnGUI () {
GUILayout.Label(position+"");
GUILayout.Space( 3 );
int oldValue = GUI.skin.window.padding.bottom;
GUI.skin.window.padding.bottom = -20;
Rect windowRect = GUILayoutUtility.GetRect( 1, 17 );
windowRect.x += 4;
windowRect.width -= 7;
editorMode = GUI.SelectionGrid( windowRect, editorMode, modes, 2, "Window" );
GUI.skin.window.padding.bottom = oldValue;
switch ( editorMode ) {
case 0:
selectedCheckType = GUILayout.SelectionGrid( selectedCheckType, checkType, 2, "Toggle" );
GUI.enabled = selectedCheckType == 0;
targetComponent = (MonoScript) EditorGUILayout.ObjectField( targetComponent, typeof( MonoScript ), false );
GUI.enabled = true;
if ( GUILayout.Button( "Check component usage" ) ) {
AssetDatabase.SaveAssets();
switch ( selectedCheckType ) {
case 0:
componentName = targetComponent.name;
string targetPath = AssetDatabase.GetAssetPath( targetComponent );
string[] allPrefabs = GetAllPrefabs();
listResult = new List<string>();
foreach ( string prefab in allPrefabs ) {
string[] single = new string[] { prefab };
string[] dependencies = AssetDatabase.GetDependencies( single );
foreach ( string dependedAsset in dependencies ) {
if ( dependedAsset == targetPath ) {
listResult.Add( prefab );
}
}
}
break;
case 1:
List<string> scenesToLoad = new List<string>();
existingComponents = new List<ComponentNames>();
prefabComponents = new List<ComponentNames>();
notUsedComponents = new List<ComponentNames>();
addedComponents = new List<ComponentNames>();
sceneComponents = new List<ComponentNames>();
if ( EditorApplication.SaveCurrentSceneIfUserWantsTo() ) {
string projectPath = Application.dataPath;
projectPath = projectPath.Substring( 0, projectPath.IndexOf( "Assets" ) );
string[] allAssets = AssetDatabase.GetAllAssetPaths();
foreach ( string asset in allAssets ) {
int indexCS = asset.IndexOf( ".cs" );
int indexJS = asset.IndexOf( ".js" );
if ( indexCS != -1 || indexJS != -1 ) {
ComponentNames newComponent = new ComponentNames( NameFromPath( asset ), "", asset );
try {
System.IO.FileStream FS = new System.IO.FileStream( projectPath + asset, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read, System.IO.FileShare.ReadWrite );
System.IO.StreamReader SR = new System.IO.StreamReader( FS );
string line;
while ( !SR.EndOfStream ) {
line = SR.ReadLine();
int index1 = line.IndexOf( "namespace" );
int index2 = line.IndexOf( "{" );
if ( index1 != -1 && index2 != -1 ) {
line = line.Substring( index1 + 9 );
index2 = line.IndexOf( "{" );
line = line.Substring( 0, index2 );
line = line.Replace( " ", "" );
newComponent.namespaceName = line;
}
}
} catch {
}
existingComponents.Add( newComponent );
try {
System.IO.FileStream FS = new System.IO.FileStream( projectPath + asset, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read, System.IO.FileShare.ReadWrite );
System.IO.StreamReader SR = new System.IO.StreamReader( FS );
string line;
int lineNum = 0;
while ( !SR.EndOfStream ) {
lineNum++;
line = SR.ReadLine();
int index = line.IndexOf( "AddComponent" );
if ( index != -1 ) {
line = line.Substring( index + 12 );
if ( line[0] == '(' ) {
line = line.Substring( 1, line.IndexOf( ')' ) - 1 );
} else if ( line[0] == '<' ) {
line = line.Substring( 1, line.IndexOf( '>' ) - 1 );
} else {
continue;
}
line = line.Replace( " ", "" );
line = line.Replace( "\"", "" );
index = line.LastIndexOf( '.' );
ComponentNames newComp;
if ( index == -1 ) {
newComp = new ComponentNames( line, "", "" );
} else {
newComp = new ComponentNames( line.Substring( index + 1, line.Length - ( index + 1 ) ), line.Substring( 0, index ), "" );
}
string pName = asset + ", Line " + lineNum;
newComp.usageSource.Add( pName );
index = addedComponents.IndexOf( newComp );
if ( index == -1 ) {
addedComponents.Add( newComp );
} else {
if ( !addedComponents[index].usageSource.Contains( pName ) ) addedComponents[index].usageSource.Add( pName );
}
}
}
} catch {
}
}
int indexPrefab = asset.IndexOf( ".prefab" );
if ( indexPrefab != -1 ) {
string[] single = new string[] { asset };
string[] dependencies = AssetDatabase.GetDependencies( single );
foreach ( string dependedAsset in dependencies ) {
if ( dependedAsset.IndexOf( ".cs" ) != -1 || dependedAsset.IndexOf( ".js" ) != -1 ) {
ComponentNames newComponent = new ComponentNames( NameFromPath( dependedAsset ), GetNamespaceFromPath( dependedAsset ), dependedAsset );
int index = prefabComponents.IndexOf( newComponent );
if ( index == -1 ) {
newComponent.usageSource.Add( asset );
prefabComponents.Add( newComponent );
} else {
if ( !prefabComponents[index].usageSource.Contains( asset ) ) prefabComponents[index].usageSource.Add( asset );
}
}
}
}
int indexUnity = asset.IndexOf( ".unity" );
if ( indexUnity != -1 ) {
scenesToLoad.Add( asset );
}
}
for ( int i = addedComponents.Count - 1; i > -1; i-- ) {
addedComponents[i].assetPath = GetPathFromNames( addedComponents[i].namespaceName, addedComponents[i].componentName );
if ( addedComponents[i].assetPath == "" ) addedComponents.RemoveAt( i );
}
foreach ( string scene in scenesToLoad ) {
EditorApplication.OpenScene( scene );
GameObject[] sceneGOs = GetAllObjectsInScene();
foreach ( GameObject g in sceneGOs ) {
Component[] comps = g.GetComponentsInChildren<Component>( true );
foreach ( Component c in comps ) {
if ( c != null && c.GetType() != null && c.GetType().BaseType != null && c.GetType().BaseType == typeof( MonoBehaviour ) ) {
SerializedObject so = new SerializedObject( c );
SerializedProperty p = so.FindProperty( "m_Script" );
string path = AssetDatabase.GetAssetPath( p.objectReferenceValue );
ComponentNames newComp = new ComponentNames( NameFromPath( path ), GetNamespaceFromPath( path ), path );
newComp.usageSource.Add( scene );
int index = sceneComponents.IndexOf( newComp );
if ( index == -1 ) {
sceneComponents.Add( newComp );
} else {
if ( !sceneComponents[index].usageSource.Contains( scene ) ) sceneComponents[index].usageSource.Add( scene );
}
}
}
}
}
foreach ( ComponentNames c in existingComponents ) {
if ( addedComponents.Contains( c ) ) continue;
if ( prefabComponents.Contains( c ) ) continue;
if ( sceneComponents.Contains( c ) ) continue;
notUsedComponents.Add( c );
}
addedComponents.Sort( SortAlphabetically );
prefabComponents.Sort( SortAlphabetically );
sceneComponents.Sort( SortAlphabetically );
notUsedComponents.Sort( SortAlphabetically );
}
break;
}
}
break;
case 1:
if ( GUILayout.Button( "Search!" ) ) {
string[] allPrefabs = GetAllPrefabs();
listResult = new List<string>();
foreach ( string prefab in allPrefabs ) {
UnityEngine.Object o = AssetDatabase.LoadMainAssetAtPath( prefab );
GameObject go;
try {
go = (GameObject) o;
Component[] components = go.GetComponentsInChildren<Component>( true );
foreach ( Component c in components ) {
if ( c == null ) {
listResult.Add( prefab );
}
}
} catch {
Debug.Log( "For some reason, prefab " + prefab + " won't cast to GameObject" );
}
}
}
break;
}
if ( editorMode == 1 || selectedCheckType == 0 ) {
if ( listResult != null ) {
if ( listResult.Count == 0 ) {
GUILayout.Label( editorMode == 0 ? ( componentName == "" ? "Choose a component" : "No prefabs use component " + componentName ) : ( "No prefabs have missing components!\nClick Search to check again" ) );
} else {
GUILayout.Label( editorMode == 0 ? ( "The following prefabs use component " + componentName + ":" ) : ( "The following prefabs have missing components:" ) );
scroll = GUILayout.BeginScrollView( scroll );
foreach ( string s in listResult ) {
GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
GUILayout.Label( s, GUILayout.Width( position.width / 2 ) );
if ( GUILayout.Button( "Select", GUILayout.Width( position.width / 2 - 10 ) ) ) {
Selection.activeObject = AssetDatabase.LoadMainAssetAtPath( s );
}
GUILayout.EndHorizontal();
}
GUILayout.EndScrollView();
}
}
} else {
showPrefabs = GUILayout.Toggle( showPrefabs, "Show prefab components" );
if ( showPrefabs ) {
GUILayout.Label( "The following components are attatched to prefabs:" );
DisplayResults( ref scroll1, ref prefabComponents );
}
showAdded = GUILayout.Toggle( showAdded, "Show AddComponent arguments" );
if ( showAdded ) {
GUILayout.Label( "The following components are AddComponent arguments:" );
DisplayResults( ref scroll2, ref addedComponents );
}
showScene = GUILayout.Toggle( showScene, "Show Scene-used components" );
if ( showScene ) {
GUILayout.Label( "The following components are used by scene objects:" );
DisplayResults( ref scroll3, ref sceneComponents );
}
showUnused = GUILayout.Toggle( showUnused, "Show Unused Components" );
if ( showUnused ) {
GUILayout.Label( "The following components are not used by prefabs, by AddComponent, OR in any scene:" );
DisplayResults( ref scroll4, ref notUsedComponents );
}
}
}
int SortAlphabetically ( ComponentNames a, ComponentNames b ) {
return a.assetPath.CompareTo( b.assetPath );
}
GameObject[] GetAllObjectsInScene () {
List<GameObject> objectsInScene = new List<GameObject>();
GameObject[] allGOs = (GameObject[]) Resources.FindObjectsOfTypeAll( typeof( GameObject ) );
foreach ( GameObject go in allGOs ) {
//if ( go.hideFlags == HideFlags.NotEditable || go.hideFlags == HideFlags.HideAndDontSave )
// continue;
string assetPath = AssetDatabase.GetAssetPath( go.transform.root.gameObject );
if ( !string.IsNullOrEmpty( assetPath ) )
continue;
objectsInScene.Add( go );
}
return objectsInScene.ToArray();
}
void DisplayResults ( ref Vector2 scroller, ref List<ComponentNames> list ) {
if ( list == null ) return;
scroller = GUILayout.BeginScrollView( scroller );
foreach ( ComponentNames c in list ) {
GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
GUILayout.Label( c.assetPath, GUILayout.Width( position.width / 5 *4 ) );
if ( GUILayout.Button( "Select", GUILayout.Width( position.width / 5 - 30 ) ) ) {
Selection.activeObject = AssetDatabase.LoadMainAssetAtPath( c.assetPath );
}
GUILayout.EndHorizontal();
if ( c.usageSource.Count == 1 ) {
GUILayout.Label( " In 1 Place: " + c.usageSource[0] );
}
if ( c.usageSource.Count > 1 ) {
GUILayout.Label( " In " + c.usageSource.Count + " Places: " + c.usageSource[0] + ", " + c.usageSource[1] + ( c.usageSource.Count > 2 ? ", ..." : "" ) );
}
}
GUILayout.EndScrollView();
}
string NameFromPath ( string s ) {
s = s.Substring( s.LastIndexOf( '/' ) + 1 );
return s.Substring( 0, s.Length - 3 );
}
string GetNamespaceFromPath ( string path ) {
foreach ( ComponentNames c in existingComponents ) {
if ( c.assetPath == path ) {
return c.namespaceName;
}
}
return "";
}
string GetPathFromNames ( string space, string name ) {
ComponentNames test = new ComponentNames( name, space, "" );
int index = existingComponents.IndexOf( test );
if ( index != -1 ) {
return existingComponents[index].assetPath;
}
return "";
}
public static string[] GetAllPrefabs () {
string[] temp = AssetDatabase.GetAllAssetPaths();
List<string> result = new List<string>();
foreach ( string s in temp ) {
if ( s.Contains( ".prefab" ) ) result.Add( s );
}
return result.ToArray();
}
}
http://forum.unity3d.com/threads/unity-4-5-memory-stream-is-corrupted.248356/
http://forum.unity3d.com/threads/editor-want-to-check-all-prefabs-in-a-project-for-an-attached-monobehaviour.253149/#post-1673716
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