推荐一个刚开源很火的Github项目：system-design-101（系统设计图库）

最近在逛Github，发现一个非常不错的Github开源项目，该项目非常适合对系统设计感兴趣或者不了解的童鞋，里面包含了各种各样的设计图，而且使用通俗易懂的话来描述，几乎涵盖了开发人员可能接触到的不同业务场景。这个项目是ByteByte Go开源的system-design-101项目。

项目地址：https://github.com/ByteByteGoHq/system-design-101

仅仅开源几天，就已经有13.4k的star了，确实nb。

我们看看它主要有哪些分类的系统设计图，我把它目录直接复制出来：

• Communication protocols
  • REST API vs. GraphQL
  • How does gRPC work?
  • What is a webhook?
  • How to improve API performance?
  • HTTP 1.0 -> HTTP 1.1 -> HTTP 2.0 -> HTTP 3.0 (QUIC)
  • SOAP vs REST vs GraphQL vs RPC
  • Code First vs. API First
  • HTTP status codes
  • What does API gateway do?
  • How do we design effective and safe APIs?
  • TCP/IP encapsulation
  • Why is Nginx called a “reverse” proxy?
  • What are the common load-balancing algorithms?
  • URL, URI, URN - Do you know the differences?
• CI/CD
  • CI/CD Pipeline Explained in Simple Terms
  • Netflix Tech Stack (CI/CD Pipeline)
• Architecture patterns
  • MVC, MVP, MVVM, MVVM-C, and VIPER
  • 18 Key Design Patterns Every Developer Should Know
• Database
  • A nice cheat sheet of different databases in cloud services
  • 8 Data Structures That Power Your Databases
  • How is an SQL statement executed in the database?
  • CAP theorem
  • Types of Memory and Storage
  • Visualizing a SQL query
  • SQL language
• Cache
  • Data is cached everywhere
  • Why is Redis so fast?
  • How can Redis be used?
  • Top caching strategies
• Microservice architecture
  • What does a typical microservice architecture look like?
  • Microservice Best Practices
  • What tech stack is commonly used for microservices?
  • Why is Kafka fast
• Payment systems
  • How to learn payment systems?
  • Why is the credit card called “the most profitable product in banks”? How does VISA/Mastercard make money?
  • How does VISA work when we swipe a credit card at a merchant’s shop?
  • Payment Systems Around The World Series (Part 1): Unified Payments Interface (UPI) in India
• DevOps
  • DevOps vs. SRE vs. Platform Engineering. What is the difference?
  • What is k8s (Kubernetes)?
  • Docker vs. Kubernetes. Which one should we use?
  • How does Docker work?
• GIT
  • How Git Commands work
  • How does Git Work?
  • Git merge vs. Git rebase
• Cloud Services
  • A nice cheat sheet of different cloud services (2023 edition)
  • What is cloud native?
• Developer productivity tools
  • Visualize JSON files
  • Automatically turn code into architecture diagrams
• Linux
  • Linux file system explained
  • 18 Most-used Linux Commands You Should Know
• Security
  • How does HTTPS work?
  • Oauth 2.0 Explained With Simple Terms.
  • Top 4 Forms of Authentication Mechanisms
  • Session, cookie, JWT, token, SSO, and OAuth 2.0 - what are they?
  • How to store passwords safely in the database and how to validate a password?
  • Explaining JSON Web Token (JWT) to a 10 year old Kid
  • How does Google Authenticator (or other types of 2-factor authenticators) work?
• Real World Case Studies
  • Netflix’s Tech Stack
  • Twitter Architecture 2022
  • Evolution of Airbnb’s microservice architecture over the past 15 years
  • Monorepo vs. Microrepo.
  • How will you design the Stack Overflow website?
  • Why did Amazon Prime Video monitoring move from serverless to monolithic? How can it save 90% cost?
  • How does Disney Hotstar capture 5 Billion Emojis during a tournament?
  • How Discord Stores Trillions Of Messages
  • How do video live streamings work on YouTube, TikTok live, or Twitch?

可以看到，包含了的分类有：通讯协议、CI/CD、设计模式、数据库、缓存、微服务架构、支付系统、DevOps、Git、云服务、Linux、安全等等方面的架构图。

比如我想知道grpc怎么工作的，点击 how does grpc work，可以看到它的系统架构图如下：

然后也会每个步骤都说得很清晰：

所以这个项目可以帮助我们去理解，或者省去画相同的系统设计图的操作。

最后，附上相关的资料：

• 项目地址：https://github.com/ByteByteGoHq/system-design-101
• 官网（注册只能7天免费看）：https://blog.bytebytego.com/
• 视频教程：https://www.youtube.com/@ByteByteGo/playlists
  考虑到访问速度，我已经fork该仓库到我的gitee了，有兴趣的小伙伴可以直接去查看：https://gitee.com/19931024/system-design-101