afni的3dTshift报错：WARNING: dataset is already aligned in time!output dataset is just a copy of input！

3dTshift处理数据时，如果该数据里不包含每一层图像采集的时间信息，那么将无法进行层间时间校正，
即出现以下警告：

++ 3dTshift: AFNI version=AFNI_2011_12_21_1014 (Apr 22 2015) [64-bit]
 *+ WARNING: dataset is already aligned in time!
 *+ WARNING: ==>> output dataset is just a copy of input dataset

解决办法：3dTshift增加-tpattern 选项，告诉程序，切片时间是如何排列的。

 For example if nz = 5 and TR = 1000, then the inter-slice
  time is taken to be dt = TR/nz = 200.  In this case, the
  slices are offset in time by the following amounts:

             S L I C E   N U M B E R
   tpattern    0   1   2   3   4   Comment
   --------- --- --- --- --- ---   -------------------------------
   altplus     0 600 200 800 400   Alternating in the +z direction
   alt+z2    400   0 600 200 800   Alternating, but starting at #1
   altminus  400 800 200 600   0   Alternating in the -z direction
   alt-z2    800 200 600   0 400   Alternating, starting at #nz-2 
   seqplus     0 200 400 600 800   Sequential  in the +z direction
   seqminus  800 600 400 200   0   Sequential  in the -z direction

  If @filename is used for tpattern, then nz ASCII-formatted numbers
  are read from the file.  These indicate the time offsets for each
  slice. For example, if 'filename' contains
     0 600 200 800 400
  then this is equivalent to 'altplus' in the above example.
  (nz = number of slices in the input dataset)

备注：利用dcm2niix将 DICOM 图像转化为nii时，查看.json文件可知，每个TR中层面时间信息。