获取相对性能强的显卡

// This function returns the best GPU (with maximum GFLOPS)
inline int gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceId()
{
    int current_device     = 0, sm_per_multiproc  = 0;
    int max_perf_device    = 0;
    int device_count       = 0, best_SM_arch      = 0;
    int devices_prohibited = 0;
    
    unsigned long long max_compute_perf = 0;
    cudaDeviceProp deviceProp;
    cudaGetDeviceCount(&device_count);
    
    checkCudaErrors(cudaGetDeviceCount(&device_count));

    if (device_count == 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceId() CUDA error: no devices supporting CUDA.\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Find the best major SM Architecture GPU device
    while (current_device < device_count)
    {
        cudaGetDeviceProperties(&deviceProp, current_device);

        // If this GPU is not running on Compute Mode prohibited, then we can add it to the list
        if (deviceProp.computeMode != cudaComputeModeProhibited)
        {
            if (deviceProp.major > 0 && deviceProp.major < 9999)
            {
                best_SM_arch = MAX(best_SM_arch, deviceProp.major);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            devices_prohibited++;
        }

        current_device++;
    }

    if (devices_prohibited == device_count)
    {
    	fprintf(stderr, "gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceId() CUDA error: all devices have compute mode prohibited.\n");
    	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Find the best CUDA capable GPU device
    current_device = 0;

    while (current_device < device_count)
    {
        cudaGetDeviceProperties(&deviceProp, current_device);

        // If this GPU is not running on Compute Mode prohibited, then we can add it to the list
        if (deviceProp.computeMode != cudaComputeModeProhibited)
        {
            if (deviceProp.major == 9999 && deviceProp.minor == 9999)
            {
                sm_per_multiproc = 1;
            }
            else
            {
                sm_per_multiproc = _ConvertSMVer2Cores(deviceProp.major, deviceProp.minor);
            }

            unsigned long long compute_perf  = (unsigned long long) deviceProp.multiProcessorCount * sm_per_multiproc * deviceProp.clockRate;

            if (compute_perf  > max_compute_perf)
            {
                // If we find GPU with SM major > 2, search only these
                if (best_SM_arch > 2)
                {
                    // If our device==dest_SM_arch, choose this, or else pass
                    if (deviceProp.major == best_SM_arch)
                    {
                        max_compute_perf  = compute_perf;
                        max_perf_device   = current_device;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    max_compute_perf  = compute_perf;
                    max_perf_device   = current_device;
                }
            }
        }

        ++current_device;
    }

    return max_perf_device;
}