[BlackPearl引擎开发记录 2] Visual stidio 定位内存泄漏 --- 使用CTR library 定位内存泄漏

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-31 22:18:15 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-31 22:18:15 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32095699/article/details/102719227

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参考：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/debugger/finding-memory-leaks-using-the-crt-library?view=vs-2017

定位 new 分配的内存泄漏位置：

1.使用宏定义：输出内存泄漏的文件以及行数


#ifdef _DEBUG
#define DBG_NEW new ( _NORMAL_BLOCK , __FILE__ , __LINE__ )
// Replace _NORMAL_BLOCK with _CLIENT_BLOCK if you want the
// allocations to be of _CLIENT_BLOCK type
#else
#define DBG_NEW new
#endif

2.在程序中包含一下库和#define

To enable all the debug heap functions, include the following statements in your C++ program, in the following order:

#define _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <crtdbg.h>

3.在程序起始点写：

_CrtSetDbgFlag ( _CRTDBG_ALLOC_MEM_DF | _CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF );

这会在每个函数的结束位置自动调用:_CrtDumpMemoryLeaks();

并生成内存泄漏报告

example：

#pragma once
//#include "pch.h"

#include "BlackPearl/Application.h"
#include "BlackPearl/Log.h"


#ifdef _DEBUG
#define DBG_NEW new ( _NORMAL_BLOCK , __FILE__ , __LINE__ )
// Replace _NORMAL_BLOCK with _CLIENT_BLOCK if you want the
// allocations to be of _CLIENT_BLOCK type
#else
#define DBG_NEW new
#endif

#define _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC
#include <cstdlib>
#include <crtdbg.h>


#ifdef GE_PLATFORM_WINDOWS

extern BlackPearl::Application* BlackPearl::CreateApplication();
int main() {

	_CrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_ALLOC_MEM_DF | _CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF);
	BlackPearl::Log::Init();
	GE_CORE_WARN("Initialized Log!");
	BlackPearl::Application* app = BlackPearl::CreateApplication();
	app->Run();
	delete app;
	
	//_CrtDumpMemoryLeaks();

}
#endif

4.在vs输出窗口可以看到内存泄漏的位置：