Haxel Engine learning 12 -- Input Polling

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-02 09:59:28 发布

DXT00

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-02 09:59:28 发布

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完整代码：https://github.com/DXT00/Hazel_study/tree/43029244f0870d32f021dda6ac2d0e42f8563dc6/Hazel

除了ImGuiLayer需要事件响应外，Hazel也需要记录按下了哪一个键并做程序上的处理：

创建一个Input类---》static （整个Hazel只有一个Input Manager）

Input.h

#pragma once
#include "Hazel/Core.h"




namespace Hazel {

	class HAZEL_API Input {

	public:
		static bool IsKeyPress(int keycode) { return s_Instance->IsKeyPressImpl(keycode); }

	protected:
		virtual bool IsKeyPressImpl(int keycode) = 0;

	private:
		static Input* s_Instance;

	};


}

我们的WindowsInput 类需要获取 WindowsWindow的 m_Window

--》在WindowsWindow的基类Window中添加一个获取子类的 m_Window的接口

Window.h

virtual void* GetNativeWindow() const = 0;

注：这里的返回值是void*,可以指向任何类型的窗口，在WindowsWindow中 GetNativeWindow()返回的就是GLFWwindow*

WindowsWindow.h

inline virtual void* GetNativeWindow() const { return m_Window; }

WindowsInput.cpp

可以看到这里返回的是 void* window,然而 glfwGetKey需要的是GLFWwindow,所以做一个static_cast

	bool WindowsInput::IsKeyPressedImpl(int keycode)
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());
		auto status = glfwGetKey(window, keycode);

		return status == GLFW_PRESS || status == GLFW_REPEAT;
	}
	 
}

继续添加其他Input接口

Input.h

#pragma once
#include "Hazel/Core.h"




namespace Hazel {

	class HAZEL_API Input {

	public:
		inline static bool IsKeyPressed(int keycode) { return s_Instance->IsKeyPressedImpl(keycode); }
		inline static bool IsMouseButtonPressed(int button) { return s_Instance->IsMouseButtonPressedImpl(button); }
		inline static float GetMouseX() { return s_Instance->GetMouseXImpl(); }
		inline static float GetMouseY() { return s_Instance->GetMouseYImpl(); }

	protected:
		virtual bool IsKeyPressedImpl(int keycode) = 0;
		virtual bool IsMouseButtonPressed(int button) = 0;
		virtual float GetMouseXImpl()= 0;
		virtual float GetMouseYImpl() = 0;
	private:
		static Input* s_Instance;

	};


}

WindowsWIndow.cpp

#include "hzpch.h"
#include "WindowsInput.h"
#include "Hazel/Application.h"
#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>


namespace Hazel{
	WindowsInput::WindowsInput()
	{
	}


	WindowsInput::~WindowsInput()
	{
	}

	bool WindowsInput::IsKeyPressedImpl(int keycode)
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());
		auto status = glfwGetKey(window, keycode);

		return status == GLFW_PRESS || status == GLFW_REPEAT;
	}
	 
	bool WindowsInput::IsMouseButtonPressedImpl(int button)
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());
		auto status = glfwGetMouseButton(window, button);

		return status == GLFW_PRESS ;
	}

	std::pair<float, float> WindowsInput::GetMousePositionImpl()
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());

		double xpos, ypos;
		glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
		return {xpos,ypos};
	}

	float WindowsInput::GetMouseXImpl()
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());
		
		double xpos, ypos;
		glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);

		return float(xpos);
	}

	float WindowsInput::GetMouseYImpl()
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());

		double xpos, ypos;
		glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);

		return float(ypos);
	}


}

同时返回posx,posy

	std::pair<float, float> WindowsInput::GetMousePositionImpl()
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());

		double xpos, ypos;
		glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
		return {xpos,ypos};
	}

在c++17中可以这样使用：

	std::pair<float, float> WindowsInput::GetMousePositionImpl()
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());

		double xpos, ypos;
		glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
		return {xpos,ypos};
	}

	float WindowsInput::GetMouseXImpl()
	{
		
		auto[x, y] = GetMousePositionImpl();
		return x;
	}

	float WindowsInput::GetMouseYImpl()
	{
		
		auto[x, y] = GetMousePositionImpl();
		return y;
	}

Input* s_instance 在WindowsWindow.cpp 实例化：

#include "hzpch.h"
#include "WindowsInput.h"
#include "Hazel/Application.h"
#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>


namespace Hazel{
	Input* Input::s_Instance = new WindowsInput();
	
	WindowsInput::WindowsInput()
	{
	}


	WindowsInput::~WindowsInput()
	{
		
	}

	bool WindowsInput::IsKeyPressedImpl(int keycode)
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());
		auto status = glfwGetKey(window, keycode);

		return status == GLFW_PRESS || status == GLFW_REPEAT;
	}
	 
	bool WindowsInput::IsMouseButtonPressedImpl(int button)
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());
		auto status = glfwGetMouseButton(window, button);

		return status == GLFW_PRESS ;
	}

	std::pair<float, float> WindowsInput::GetMousePositionImpl()
	{
		auto window = static_cast<GLFWwindow *>(Application::Get().GetWindow().GetNativeWindow());

		double xpos, ypos;
		glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
		return {xpos,ypos};
	}

	float WindowsInput::GetMouseXImpl()
	{
		
		auto[x, y] = GetMousePositionImpl();
		return x;
	}

	float WindowsInput::GetMouseYImpl()
	{
		
		auto[x, y] = GetMousePositionImpl();
		return y;
	}


}

Application::Run()

调用Input类：


	
	void Application:: Run() {

		
		while (m_Running) {
			glClearColor(1, 0, 1, 1);
			glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

			for (Layer *layer:m_LayerStack)
			{
				layer->OnUpdate();
			}
			auto[x, y] = Input::GetMousePosition();
			HZ_CORE_TRACE("{0},{1}", x, y);
			m_Window->OnUpdate();
		}
	}

F5运行：