Python 图片与字符串互转

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1. 图片转化为base64字符串

import base64

with open("./example.png", 'rb') as f:
    str = base64.b64encode(f.read())
print(str)

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2. base64字符串转化为图片

str 为上述的字符串

img_data = base64.b64decode(str)
with open("./new_example.png", 'wb') as f:
    f.write(img_data)

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3. 图片转化为字符串

import base64

with open("./example.png", 'rb') as f:
    img_str = str(base64.b64encode(f.read()), encoding='utf8')
print(img_str)

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4. 字符串转化为图片

img_str 为上述的字符串

img_data = base64.b64decode(bytes(img_str, encoding='utf8'))
with open("./new_example.png", 'wb') as f:
    f.write(img_data)

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谢谢