本文主要是实现论文--基于稀疏表示的图像超分辨率《Image Super-Resolution Via Sparse Representation》中的Figure2，通过对100000个高分辨率和低分辨率图像块训练得到的高分辨率图像块字典，字典原子总数为512，图像块尺寸大小为9X9
方法一：
-
clc;
-
clear all;
-
-
%
load dictionary
-
load
('Dictionary/D_512_0.15_9.mat');
-
-
patch_size=
9;
-
nRow=
24;
-
nCol=
22;
-
D=Dh';
-
w=nCol*patch_size;
-
h=nRow*patch_size;
-
-
gridx =
1:patch_size :w;
-
gridx = [gridx, w-patch_size+
1];
-
gridy =
1:patch_size : h;
-
gridy = [gridy, h-patch_size+
1];
-
K=
512; %字典原子总数
-
DD=cell(
1,K);
-
row=length(gridx);
-
col=length(gridy);
-
hIm=zeros([w,h]);
-
for i=
1:K
-
DD{i}=D(i,:);
-
end
-
-
for ii =
1:length(gridx),
-
for jj =
1:length(gridy),
-
yy = gridx(ii);
-
xx = gridy(jj);
-
if (ii
-1)*nRow+jj >K
-
break
-
end
-
temp=DD{(ii
-1)*nCol+jj};
-
hPatch=reshape(temp,[patch_size,patch_size]);
-
hIm(yy:yy+patch_size
-1, xx:xx+patch_size
-1) = hIm(yy:yy+patch_size
-1, xx:xx+patch_size
-1) +hPatch;
-
end
-
end
-
-
figure;
-
imagesc(hIm);
-
colormap(gray);
-
axis image;
输出结果：
可以看出，相比于论文中字典的显示图，颜色有点浅，通过调节MATLAB的colorbar，可以将背景颜色变深，
结果如下图所示：
方法二：
通过http://www.cs.technion.ac.il/~elad/software/提供的ksvd工具箱中的displayDictionaryElementsAsImage( )函数，来实现字典的显示。
displayDictionaryElementsAsImage.m
-
function I = displayDictionaryElementsAsImage2(D, numRows, numCols,X,Y,sortVarFlag)
-
% function I = displayDictionaryElementsAsImage(D, numRows, numCols, X,Y)
-
% displays the dictionary atoms as blocks. For activation, the dictionary D
-
% should be given, as also the number of rows (numRows)
and columns
-
% (numCols)
for the atoms to be displayed. X
and Y are the dimensions of
-
% each atom.
-
-
borderSize =
1;
-
columnScanFlag =
1;
-
strechEachVecFlag =
1;
-
showImFlag =
1;
-
-
if (length(who(
'X'))==
0)
-
X =
8;
-
Y =
8;
-
end
-
if
(length(who('sortVarFlag'))==
0)
-
sortVarFlag =
1;
-
end
-
-
numElems = size(D,
2);
-
if (length(who(
'numRows'))==
0)
-
numRows =
floor(
sqrt(numElems));
-
numCols = numRows;
-
end
-
if
(length(who('strechEachVecFlag'))==
0)
-
strechEachVecFlag =
0;
-
end
-
if
(length(who('showImFlag'))==
0)
-
showImFlag =
1;
-
end
-
-
%%% sort the elements,
if necessary.
-
%%%
construct the image to display (I)
-
sizeForEachImage =
sqrt(size(D,
1))+borderSize;
-
I = zeros(sizeForEachImage*numRows+borderSize,sizeForEachImage*numCols+borderSize,
3);
-
%%%
fill all this image in blue
-
I
(:,:,1) =
1; %min(min(D));
-
I(:,:,
2) =
1; %min(min(D));
-
I(:,:,
3) =
1; %max(max(D));
-
% %%% fill all
this image in blue
-
% I(:,:,
1) =
0; %min(min(D));
-
% I(:,:,
2) =
0; %min(min(D));
-
% I(:,:,
3) =
1; %max(max(D));
-
-
%%%
now fill the image squares with the elements (in row scan or column
-
%%% scan).
-
if
(strechEachVecFlag)
-
for counter =
1:size(D,
2)
-
D(:,counter) = D(:,counter)-min(D(:,counter));
-
if (max(D(:,counter)))
-
D(:,counter) = D(:,counter)./max(D(:,counter));
-
end
-
end
-
end
-
-
-
if (sortVarFlag)
-
vars = var(D);
-
[V,indices] = sort(vars');
-
indices = fliplr(indices);
-
D = [D(:,
1:sortVarFlag
-1),D(:,indices+sortVarFlag
-1)];
-
signs = sign(D(
1,:));
-
signs(find(signs==
0)) =
1;
-
D = D.*repmat(signs,size(D,
1),
1);
-
D = D(:,
1:numRows*numCols);
-
end
-
-
counter=
1;
-
for j =
1:numRows
-
for i =
1:numCols
-
%
if (strechEachVecFlag)
-
% D(:,counter) = D(:,counter)-min(D(:,counter));
-
% D(:,counter) = D(:,counter)./max(D(:,counter));
-
% end
-
%
if (columnScanFlag==
1)
-
% I(borderSize+(i
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:i*sizeForEachImage,borderSize+(j
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:j*sizeForEachImage,
1)=reshape(D(:,counter),
8,
8);
-
% I(borderSize+(i
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:i*sizeForEachImage,borderSize+(j
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:j*sizeForEachImage,
2)=reshape(D(:,counter),
8,
8);
-
% I(borderSize+(i
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:i*sizeForEachImage,borderSize+(j
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:j*sizeForEachImage,
3)=reshape(D(:,counter),
8,
8);
-
%
else
-
% Go in Column Scan:
-
I(borderSize+(j
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:j*sizeForEachImage,borderSize+(i
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:i*sizeForEachImage,
1)=reshape(D(:,counter),X,Y);
-
I(borderSize+(j
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:j*sizeForEachImage,borderSize+(i
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:i*sizeForEachImage,
2)=reshape(D(:,counter),X,Y);
-
I(borderSize+(j
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:j*sizeForEachImage,borderSize+(i
-1)*sizeForEachImage+
1:i*sizeForEachImage,
3)=reshape(D(:,counter),X,Y);
-
% end
-
counter = counter+
1;
-
end
-
end
-
-
if (showImFlag)
-
I = I-min(min(min(I)));
-
I = I./max(max(max(I)));
-
imshow(I,[]);
-
end
测试程序
displayDictionary_test.m
-
clc;
-
clear all;
-
-
%加载字典
-
load(
'F:\Research\ScSR\ScSR\Dictionary\D_512_0.15_9.mat');
-
-
patch_size=
9;
-
D=Dh;
-
K=
512;
-
figure;
-
%调用KSVD工具箱中的字典显示函数
-
im=displayDictionaryElementsAsImage(D,
floor(
sqrt(K)),
floor(size(D,
2)/
floor(
sqrt(K))),patch_size,patch_size);
输出结果：
方法三：
因为方法一显示的字典图像偏灰，对比度不强，所以通过对字典原子像素值进行拉伸变化到0-1，增强图像对比度。
-
clc;
-
clear all;
-
-
%
load dictionary
-
load
('Dictionary/D_512_0.15_9.mat');
-
-
patch_size=
9;
-
nRow=
24;
-
nCol=
22;
-
D=Dh';
-
w=nCol*patch_size;
-
h=nRow*patch_size;
-
-
gridx =
1:patch_size :w;
-
gridx = [gridx, w-patch_size+
1];
-
gridy =
1:patch_size : h;
-
gridy = [gridy, h-patch_size+
1];
-
K=
512; %字典原子总数
-
DD=cell(
1,K);
-
row=length(gridx);
-
col=length(gridy);
-
hIm=zeros([w,h]);
-
for i=
1:K
-
DD{i}=D(i,:);
-
end
-
-
for ii =
1:length(gridx),
-
for jj =
1:length(gridy),
-
yy = gridx(ii);
-
xx = gridy(jj);
-
if (ii
-1)*nRow+jj >K
-
break
-
end
-
temp=DD{(ii
-1)*nCol+jj};
-
hPatch=reshape(temp,[patch_size,patch_size]);
-
I=hPatch;
-
I = I-min(min(min(I)));
-
I = I./max(max(max(I)));%对字典原子像素值进行拉伸变化到
0
-1
-
hIm(yy:yy+patch_size
-1, xx:xx+patch_size
-1) = hIm(yy:yy+patch_size
-1, xx:xx+patch_size
-1) +I;
-
end
-
end
-
-
figure;
-
imshow(hIm);
调整参数，将字典原子像素值拉伸变换到0-0.7
-
hPatch=reshape(temp,[patch_size,patch_size]);
-
I=hPatch;
-
I = I-min(min(min(I)));
-
I =
0.7*I./max(max(max(I)));%对字典原子像素值进行拉伸变化到
0
-0.7
<div class="person-messagebox">
<div class="left-message"><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/geekmanong">
<img src="https://profile.csdnimg.cn/F/1/C/3_geekmanong" class="avatar_pic" username="geekmanong">
</a></div>
<div class="middle-message">
<div class="title"><span class="tit "><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/geekmanong" data-report-click="{"mod":"popu_379","ab":"new"}" target="_blank">zhihua_bupt</a></span>
<!-- 等级，level -->
<img class="identity-icon" src="https://csdnimg.cn/identity/blog6.png"> </div>
<div class="text"><span>原创文章 157</span><span>获赞 94</span><span>访问量 69万+</span></div>
</div>
<div class="right-message">
<a class="btn btn-sm bt-button personal-watch" data-report-click="{"mod":"popu_379","ab":"new"}">关注</a>
<a href="https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/395528039" target="_blank" class="btn btn-sm bt-button personal-messageboard">他的留言板
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
2767
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
