Graphviz之DT：手把手教你使用可视化工具Graphviz将dot文件转为结构图的pdf文件

Graphviz之DT：手把手教你使用可视化工具Graphviz将dot文件转为结构图的pdf文件

 

 

 

 

 

 

目录

Graphviz软件的下载

Graphviz将dot文件转为结构图的pdf文件

输出结果

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Graphviz软件的下载

Graphviz：可视化工具Graphviz的简介、安装、使用方法、经典案例之详细攻略

 

 

 

 

Graphviz将dot文件转为结构图的pdf文件

      cmd，在dos环境下，dot-Tpdf input.dot -o convertoutput.pdf命令，即可将niu.dot转为niu.pdf。我的dot文件是下边这个模样

   
   

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       digraph 
       
       Tree {
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       node [
       
       shape=box] 
       
       ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       0 [
       
       label="native=no 
       
       <= 
       
       0.5
       
       \nentropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.985
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       14
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       6, 
       
       8]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       1 [label="
       
       entropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.0
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       7
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       0, 
       
       7]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       0 -> 1 [labeldistance=2.5, labelangle=45, headlabel="
       
       True
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       2 [label="
       
       income=high 
       
       <= 
       
       0.5
       
       \nentropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.592
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       7
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       6, 
       
       1]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       0 -> 2 [labeldistance=2.5, labelangle=-45, headlabel="
       
       False
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       3 [label="
       
       entropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.0
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       6
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       6, 
       
       0]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       2 -> 3 ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       4 [label="
       
       entropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.0
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       1
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       0, 
       
       1]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       2 -> 4 ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       }
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       
      
      
     
     
   
   

   
   

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       digraph 
       
       Tree {
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       node [
       
       shape=box] 
       
       ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       0 [
       
       label="native=no 
       
       <= 
       
       0.5
       
       \nentropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.985
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       14
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       6, 
       
       8]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       1 [label="
       
       entropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.0
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       7
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       0, 
       
       7]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       0 -> 1 [labeldistance=2.5, labelangle=45, headlabel="
       
       True
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       2 [label="
       
       income=high 
       
       <= 
       
       0.5
       
       \nentropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.592
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       7
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       6, 
       
       1]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       0 -> 2 [labeldistance=2.5, labelangle=-45, headlabel="
       
       False
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       3 [label="
       
       entropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.0
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       6
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       6, 
       
       0]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       2 -> 3 ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       4 [label="
       
       entropy 
       
       = 
       
       0.0
       
       \nsamples 
       
       = 
       
       1
       
       \nvalue 
       
       = [
       
       0, 
       
       1]
       
       "] ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       2 -> 4 ;
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       }
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       
      
      
     
     
   
   

 

 

输出结果

 

 

大功告成啦，哈哈