BEC信道极化现象
以消除概率=0.5 的二进制消除信道 BEC 为例,信道的错误概率上限巴氏参数可通过以下确定的递归计算得到:
Python实现程序如下:
import os
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
def main():
index = 10;
n = np.power(2, range(1, index+1))
W = np.zeros((n[9]+1,n[9]+1));
W = W.astype(np.float64)
W[1][1] = 0.5;
for i in n :
for j in range( 1,int(i / 2)+1):
W[i, 2 * j - 1] = W[int(i / 2), j] * W[int(i / 2), j] #^ 2;
W[i, 2 * j] = 2 * W[int(i / 2), j] - W[int(i / 2), j]*W[int(i / 2), j] # ^ 2;
plt.scatter(range(1, 1024), W[1024,1:1024], s = 5,label='b.');
plt.axis([0, 1024, 0 ,1]);
plt.xlabel('Channel index');
plt.ylabel('Symmetric capacity');
plt.show();
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
运行结果: