生成万花筒效果并截图

前言

通过shader实现万花筒效果，shader放在文末。由右图图像生成左图万花筒。需要去掉背景，只留车的图，并且要从正上方视角看下去的图片才可以产生左侧的效果。

1.Shader参数

画布比例：显示图片image的比例

图片比例：texture2d图片的比例

行数：是指再画布上显示多少行的万花筒图片

列数：是指再画布上显示多少列的万花筒图片

Tim：通过调节可调节万花筒效果

样式：整数，可调节万花筒样式，一般零即可

2.通过相机获取图片

通过一个Quad添加此shader 的Albedo绑定一个RenderTexture，并把此RenderTexture付给车的相机，这样就可以获取持续的万花筒效果，再增加一个正交相机来单独渲染Quad，即可通过相机截图来获取图片。

3.Shader代码

Shader "Custom/GaussBlur" {
   
    Properties{
   
    _MainTex("Albedo (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {
   }
    _Plansize("画布比例", float) = 1
    _Texturesize("图片比例", float) = 1
        _SizeZT("缩放zT", Range(0, 20)) = 0
        _Whith("行数", float) = 1
        _Hight("列数", float) = 1
        _Tim("Tim", float) = 1
        _A("透明度", Range(0, 1)) = 1
        _style("样式", int) = 0//0单旋 1散开 2回旋 3慢旋 4散聚
    }
        SubShader{
   
            Tags{
    "Queue" = "Transparent" "IgnoreProjector" = "True" "RenderType" = "Transparent" }
            LOD 100
            ZWrite Off
            Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha
            Pass{
   
            CGPROGRAM

    #pragma exclude_renderers gles
    #pragma vertex vert
    #pragma fragment frag
    #include "UnityCG.cginc"

    sampler2D _MainTex;
    int _RepeatNUM;
    float _Centrifuge;
    float _Plansize;
    float _Texturesize;

    float _ElaT;

    float _Dx;
    float _Dy;

    float _Size;
    float _Size2;
    float _SizeZT;
    float K;

    float _Whith;
    float _Hight;
    
    float _JZ, _JZ2, _Tim;
    float _A;
    int _style;
    struct appdata
    {
   
        float4 vertex : POSITION;
        float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;
    };
    struct v2f {
   
        float4 pos : SV_POSITION;
        float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;
    };


    v2f vert(appdata_img v)
    {
   
        v2f o;
        o.pos = UnityObjectToClipPos(v.vertex);
        o.uv = v.texcoord.xy;
        return o;
    }

    float4 Repeatpicture(float2 uv)
    {
   
        float4 color1 = tex2D(_MainTex, uv);
        if (uv.x<0 || uv.x>1 || uv.y<0 || uv.y>1) {
   
            color1.a = 0;
        }
        uv = uv + 0.2;
        float4 color2 = tex2D(_MainTex, uv);
        if (uv.x<0 || uv.x>1 || uv.y<0 || uv.y>1) {
   
            color2.a = 0;
        }
        float4 colorTmp = color1*(1 - color2.a)*color1.a + color2*color2.a;
        return colorTmp;
    }
    float BezierADm(float tim1, float tim2, float na, float nb, float ka, float kb, float Time)//时间从tim1到tim2，数值从na到nb。曲线斜率ka，kb。总时间Time
    {
   
        float num;
        float L = (tim2 - tim1) / 2.0f;
        if (Time < tim1)
        {
   
            num = na;
        }
        else
        {
   
            if (Time <= tim2)
            {
   
                float t = (Time - tim1) / (tim2 - tim1);
                float3 p0 = float3(tim1, na, 0);
                float3 p1 = float3(L, tan(ka) * L, 0);
                float3 p2 = float3(-L, tan(kb) * L, 0);
                float3 p3 = float3(tim2, nb, 0);
                float3 b0 = float3(0, 0, 0);
                float3 b1 = float3(0, 0, 0);
                float3 b2 = float3(0, 0, 0);
                float3 b3 = float3(0, 0, 0);
                float Ax, Ay, Az, Bx, By, Bz, Cx, Cy, Cz;

                Cx = 3.0 * ((p0.x + p1.x) - p0.x);
                Bx = 3.0 * ((p3.x + p2.x) - (p0.x + p1.x)) - Cx;
                Ax = p3.x - p0.x - Cx - Bx;
                Cy = 3.0 * ((p0.y + p1.y) - p0.y);
                By = 3.0 * ((p3.y + p2.y) - (p0.y