A , B \boldsymbol{A},\boldsymbol{B} A,B 为 n n n 阶方阵
- 一般， ∣ A + B ∣ ≠ ∣ A ∣ + ∣ B ∣ \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A}+\boldsymbol{B} \end{vmatrix} \ne \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{B} \end{vmatrix} ∣∣A+B∣∣=∣∣A∣∣+∣∣B∣∣
- ∣ k A ∣ = k n ∣ A ∣ ( n ≥ 2 , k ≠ 0 , 1 ) \begin{vmatrix} k\boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix}=k^n\begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix}(n \geq 2,k \ne 0,1) ∣∣kA∣∣=kn∣∣A∣∣(n≥2,k=0,1)
- ∣ A B ∣ = ∣ A ∣ ∣ B ∣ \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A}\boldsymbol{B} \end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix} \begin{vmatrix}\boldsymbol{B} \end{vmatrix} ∣∣AB∣∣=∣∣A∣∣∣∣B∣∣
- ∣ A n ∣ = ∣ A ∣ n \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A}^n \end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix}^n ∣∣An∣∣=∣∣A∣∣n
- ∣ A T ∣ = ∣ A ∣ \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A}^T \end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix} ∣∣AT∣∣=∣∣A∣∣
- ∣ A − 1 ∣ = 1 ∣ A ∣ \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A}^{-1} \end{vmatrix} = \frac{1}{\begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix}} ∣∣A−1∣∣=∣A∣1
- ∣ A ∗ ∣ = ∣ A ∣ n − 1 \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A}^* \end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix}^{n-1} ∣∣A∗∣∣=∣∣A∣∣n−1
- A ≠ 0 ⇏ ∣ A ∣ ≠ 0 \boldsymbol{A} \ne \boldsymbol{0} \nRightarrow \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix} \ne 0 A=0⇏∣∣A∣∣=0
- A ≠ B ⇏ ∣ A ∣ ≠ ∣ B ∣ \boldsymbol{A} \ne \boldsymbol{B} \nRightarrow \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{A} \end{vmatrix} \ne \begin{vmatrix} \boldsymbol{B} \end{vmatrix} A=B⇏∣∣A∣∣=∣∣B∣∣
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