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【归档】证明区间[0, 1]上的所有实值连续函数构成的实向量空间是无限维的
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Show that the real vector space consisting of all real-valued continuous function on the interval [0,1][0, 1][0,1] is infinite-dimensional.证明区间[0,1][0, ...原创 2020-04-21 19:08:37 · 2916 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】证明F^∞是无限维的
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Prove F∞\mathbb{F}^\inftyF∞ is infinite-dimensional.证明F∞\mathbb{F}^\inftyF∞是无限维的。Solution:设e1=(1,0,0,...)e_1 = (1, 0, 0, ...)e1=(1,0,0,...),e2=(0,1,0...原创 2020-04-21 19:07:47 · 443 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】设v1, v2, v3, v4张成V,证明v1 - v2, v2 - v3, v3 - v4, v4也张成V.
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Suppose v1,v2,v3,v4v_1, v_2, v_3, v_4v1,v2,v3,v4 spans VVV.Prove that v1−v2v_1 - v_2v1−v2, v2−v3v_2 - v_3v2−v3, v3−v4v_3 - v_4v3−v4, v4v_4v4 ...原创 2020-04-21 19:07:21 · 525 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】设Ue是R上的偶函数集合,Uo是R的奇函数集合,证明R^R = Ue与Uo的直和
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Foreword:We use the operator “⊕\oplus⊕” to express “direct sum”.Question:函数f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow Rf:R→R称为偶函数,如果对所有x∈Rx \in Rx∈R均有f(−x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x)f(−x)=f(x...原创 2020-04-21 19:06:58 · 333 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】证明或给出反例:如果U1, U2, W是V的子空间,使得U1 + W = U2 + W,则U1 = U2.
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Prove or give a counterexample if U1,U2,WU_1, U_2, WU1,U2,W are esubspaces of VVV such that U1+W=U2+WU_1 + W = U_2 + WU1+W=U2+W, then U1=U2U_1 = U_2U...原创 2020-04-21 19:06:40 · 1353 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】V的子空间加法运算有单位元吗?哪些子空间有加法逆元?
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Does the operation of addition on the subspaces of VVV have an additive identity? Which subspaces have additive inverses?Solution:Obviously the subspac...原创 2020-04-21 19:06:13 · 422 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】设U是V的子空间,求U + U
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Suppose that UUU is a subspace of VVV. What is U+UU + UU+U?Solution:U+U=UU + U = UU+U=U.Proof:Take u,v∈Uu, v \in Uu,v∈U. Then every element in U+UU +...原创 2020-04-21 19:05:50 · 666 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】证明V的三个子空间的并是V的子空间,当且仅当其中一个子空间包含另外两个子空间
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Foreword:标记,目前没有完成这道题,想出证明后会进行完善。Question:Prove that the union of three subspaces of VVV is a subspace of VVV if and only if one of the subspaces of VVV contain...原创 2020-04-21 19:05:28 · 1156 阅读 · 1 评论 -
【归档】证明V的两个子空间的并是V的子空间当且仅当其中一个子空间包含另一个子空间
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Prove that the union of two subspaces of VVV is a subspace of VVV if and only if one of the subspaces of VVV is contained in the other.证明V的两个子空间的并是B的子空间...原创 2020-04-21 19:05:02 · 2356 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】R到R的周期函数构成的集合是R^R的子空间吗?
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:A function f:R→Rf : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}f:R→R is called periodic if there exists a positive number ppp such that f(x)=f(x+p)f(x) = f(x + p)f...原创 2020-04-21 19:04:40 · 827 阅读 · 2 评论 -
【归档】给出R^2的一个非空子集U的例子,使得U对于加法是封闭并且具有加法逆元的,但U不是R^2的子空间
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Give a example of a nonempty subset UUU of R2\mathbb{R}^2R2 such that UUU is closed under addition and under taking additive inverses but U is not a subs...原创 2020-04-21 19:04:19 · 795 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】给出R^2的一个非空子集U的例子,使得U在标量乘法下是封闭的,但U不是R^2的子空间
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Question:Give an example of a non-empty subset UUU in R2R^2R2 such that UUU is closed under scalar multiplication, but UUU is not a linear subspace of R2R^2R2.So...原创 2020-04-21 19:03:55 · 663 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】Is {(a, b, c) in F^3 : a^3 = b^3} a subspace of F^3? (the F is R and C)
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。There are two question to be solved:Is {(a,b,c)∈R3:a3=b3(a, b, c) \in \mathbb{R}^3 : a^3 = b^3(a,b,c)∈R3:a3=b3} a subspace of R3\mathbb{R}^3R3?Is {(a,b,c)∈C3:a3...原创 2020-04-21 19:02:46 · 168 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】Prove that the set of continuous real-valued functions on the interval [0, 1] is a subspace...
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Prove that the set of continuous real-valued functions on the interval [0, 1] is a subspace of R[0,1]R^{[0, 1]}R[0,1]Note Before Proof: 证明一个集合是另外一个集合的子空间,只要证明这个集合...原创 2020-04-21 19:01:29 · 305 阅读 · 0 评论 -
【归档】What is the square root of i?
Note: 旧的wordpress博客弃用,于是将以前的笔记搬运回来。Solution:Let z=a+biz = a + biz=a+bi be the complex number which is a square root of i, that isz2=(a+bi)2=a2−b2+2abi=iz^{2} = (a + bi)^{2} = a^{2} - b^{2} + 2abi ...原创 2020-04-21 19:00:56 · 295 阅读 · 0 评论