创建文件前判断文件存在与否

import os.path as osp
import pickle        
save_file = osp.join(self.data_root, "ch7_cached.pkl")
if osp.exists(save_file) and not rebuild:
       print("Using Cached file: {}".format(save_file))
       self._data = pickle.load(open(save_file, "rb"))
else:
       self._data = self.process_data()
       with open(save_file, "wb") as f:
            pickle.dump(self.data, f)
       print("Cached file: {}".format(save_file))