数字电位器mcp4017驱动调试记录---stm32f072,I2C2

电位器mcp4017要比4561驱动简单，先看手册找到设备地址:

看读写时序发现没有寄存器地址什么的，直接是设备地址+读写命令+data

写一个字节：设备地址+写命令+要写的数据

实际波形：写数据20h

附上代码：i2c2.c

#include "i2c2.h"

uint32_t I2C_Timeout;

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/*f042的PB10 PB11是I2C1,F072的PB10 PB11是I2C2*/
void I2C2_GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStruct; 
	
	/* Enable  GPIOA clock */
	  RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOB, ENABLE);	

  /*!< GPIO configuration */  
  /*!< Configure sEE_I2C pins: SCL */
  GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
  GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
  GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_Level_3;
  GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_OD;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOB , &GPIO_InitStruct);
  
  /*!< Configure sEE_I2C pins: SDA */
  GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOB , &GPIO_InitStruct);
	
 /* Connect PXx to I2C_SCL*/
  GPIO_PinAFConfig( GPIOB , GPIO_PinSource10, GPIO_AF_1); 
  /* Connect PXx to I2C_SDA*/
   GPIO_PinAFConfig( GPIOB ,GPIO_PinSource11, GPIO_AF_1); 
}
/**
  * @brief  I2C接口初始化
  *         初始化为I2C1主机，7位地址模式，启用模拟滤波器，停用数字滤波器，
  *         启用应答，I2C传输速度100KHz
  * @param  无
  * @retval 无
  */
void I2C2_Init_Config(void)
{
  I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStructure;
  
 // RCC_I2CCLKConfig(RCC_I2C1CLK_SYSCLK);
  
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_I2C2, ENABLE);
  
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AnalogFilter = I2C_AnalogFilter_Enable;
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DigitalFilter = 0x01;
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0x00;
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
  I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Timing = 0x30E32E44;
  I2C_Init(I2C2, &I2C_InitStructure);
  
  I2C_Cmd(I2C2, ENABLE);
}
void I2C2_init(void)
{
  I2C2_GPIO_Configuration();
	I2C2_Init_Config();
}
/**
  * @brief  从I2C1总线上的某一器件的某一起始地址中读取一定字节的数据到数组中
  * @param  driver_Addr：I2C器件地址
  * @param  start_Addr：起始字节地址（4017没用到，调用的时候写的是0，也可以直接去掉）
  * @param  number_Bytes：要读取的字节数量（小于一页）
  * @param  read_Buffer：存放读取数据的数组指针
  * @retval 是否读取成功
  */
I2C_Status I2C2_Read_NBytes(uint8_t driver_Addr, uint8_t start_Addr, uint8_t number_Bytes, uint8_t *read_Buffer)
{
  uint8_t read_Num;
  
  I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
  while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_BUSY) != RESET)
  {
    if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
    {
      return I2C_FAIL;
    }
  }
   
  I2C_TransferHandling(I2C2, driver_Addr, number_Bytes,  I2C_AutoEnd_Mode, I2C_Generate_Start_Read);//读命令
  
  for(read_Num = 0; read_Num < number_Bytes; read_Num++)
  {
    I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
    while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_RXNE) == RESET)
    {
      if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
      {
        return I2C_FAIL;
      }
    }
    
    read_Buffer[read_Num] = I2C_ReceiveData(I2C2);
  }
  
  I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
  while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_STOPF) == RESET)
  {
    if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
    {
      return I2C_FAIL;
    }
  }

  return I2C_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  从I2C1的总线上的某一器件的某一起始地址中读取一定字节的数据到数组中
  * @param  driver_Addr：I2C器件地址
  * @param  start_Addr：起始字节地址（4017没用到，调用的时候写的是0）
  * @param  number_Bytes：要读取的字节数量（小于一页）
  * @param  write_Buffer：存放读取数据的数组指针
  * @retval 是否读取成功
  */
I2C_Status I2C2_Write_NBytes(uint8_t driver_Addr, uint8_t start_Addr, uint8_t number_Bytes, uint8_t *write_Buffer)
{
  uint8_t write_Num;
  
  I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
  while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_BUSY) != RESET)
  {
    if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
    {
      return I2C_FAIL;
    }
  }
  
  I2C_TransferHandling(I2C2, driver_Addr, 1, I2C_Reload_Mode, I2C_Generate_Start_Write);//写设备地址
  
  I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
  while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_TXIS) == RESET)
  {
    if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
    {
      return I2C_FAIL;
    }
  }

  I2C_TransferHandling(I2C2, driver_Addr, number_Bytes, I2C_AutoEnd_Mode, I2C_No_StartStop);//
  
  for(write_Num = 0; write_Num < number_Bytes; write_Num++)
  {
    I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
    while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_TXIS) == RESET)
    {
      if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
      {
        return I2C_FAIL;
      }
    }
    
    I2C_SendData(I2C2, write_Buffer[write_Num]);
  }

  I2C_Timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
  while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C2, I2C_FLAG_STOPF) == RESET)
  {
    if((I2C_Timeout--) == 0)
    {
      return I2C_FAIL;
    }
  }
  
  
  return I2C_OK;
}

#define MCP4017_adr  0x5e

uint8_t BMP085_Temperature_Data_Buffer[5];
/****************************************************************************************************
函 数 名：read_mcp4561
函数说明：读寄存器值,读一个字节
输入形参：无
*****************************************************************************************************/
void read_mcp4017(void)
{
	uint8_t BMP085_TEMPERATURE_NUMBER = 1;
  if(I2C2_Read_NBytes(MCP4017_adr, 0, BMP085_TEMPERATURE_NUMBER, BMP085_Temperature_Data_Buffer) == I2C_FAIL)
  {
    
  }  
}
/****************************************************************************************************
函 数 名：write_mcp4561
函数说明：写寄存器值
输入形参：要写入的数组

*****************************************************************************************************/
void write_mcp4017(uint8_t *write_Buffer)
{

	if(I2C2_Write_NBytes(MCP4017_adr,0,1,write_Buffer)== I2C_FAIL )
	{
		if(I2C2_Write_NBytes(MCP4017_adr,0,1,write_Buffer)== I2C_FAIL )
		{}			
	}

}

i2c2.h

#ifndef __I2C1_H
#define __I2C1_H

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f0xx.h"

/* Exported types ------------------------------------------------------------*/
typedef enum
{
  I2C_OK                                          = 0,
  I2C_FAIL                                        = 1
}I2C_Status;

/* Exported constants --------------------------------------------------------*/
#define I2C_TIMING                                0x00210507
#define I2C_TIMEOUT                               0x1000

/* Exported macro ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Exported functions ------------------------------------------------------- */
void I2C2_init(void);
I2C_Status I2C2_Read_NBytes(uint8_t driver_Addr, uint8_t start_Addr, uint8_t number_Bytes, uint8_t *read_Buffer); 
I2C_Status I2C2_Write_NBytes(uint8_t driver_Addr, uint8_t start_Addr, uint8_t number_Bytes, uint8_t *write_Buffer); 
void read_mcp4017(void);
void write_mcp4017(uint8_t *write_Buffer);

#endif

应用：

BMP085_write_Data_Buffer[0] =0x20;

write_mcp4017(BMP085_write_Data_Buffer);    
Delay_ms(12);            
read_mcp4017();