C++编程入门之十四（list容器排序案例）

list容器排序案例

list容器 排序案例

对于自定义数据类型做排序 按照年龄进行升序，如果年龄相同按照身高进行降序

#include"pch.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm> // 标准算法头文件
      
        
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
//list容器 排序案例 对于自定义数据类型做排序
//按照年龄进行升序，如果年龄相同按照身高进行降序

class Person
{
public:
	Person(string name, int age, int height)
	{
		this->m_Age = age;
		this->m_Height = height;
		this->m_Name = name;
	}

	string m_Name;
	int m_Age;
	int m_Height;
};
//指定排序规则
bool comparePerson(Person &p1, Person &p2)
{
	if (p1.m_Age == p2.m_Age)
	{
		return p1.m_Height > p2.m_Height;
	}
	else
	{
		return p1.m_Age < p2.m_Age;
	}
}
void test01()
{
	//创建容器
	list<Person>L1;

	//准备数据
	Person p1("刘备", 35, 175);
	Person p2("曹操", 45, 180);
	Person p3("孙权", 40, 170);
	Person p4("赵云", 25, 190);
	Person p5("张飞", 35, 160);
	Person p6("关羽", 35, 200);

	//插入数据
	L1.push_back(p1);
	L1.push_back(p2);
	L1.push_back(p3);
	L1.push_back(p4);
	L1.push_back(p5);
	L1.push_back(p6);

	for (list<Person>::iterator it = L1.begin(); it != L1.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << "姓名:" << (*it).m_Name << " 年龄：" << it->m_Age << " 身高:" << it->m_Height << endl;
	}
	//排序后
	cout << "---------------------" << endl;
	cout << "排序后" << endl;
	L1.sort(comparePerson);
	for (list<Person>::iterator it = L1.begin(); it != L1.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << "姓名:" << (*it).m_Name << " 年龄：" << it->m_Age << " 身高:" << it->m_Height << endl;
	}
}
int main()
{
	test01();
	//test02();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}