图像分割设计decoder时的tips

关于decoder的设计方法，还有两个可以参考的小技巧：一是 Concurrent Spatial and Channel Squeeze & Excitation in Fully Convolutional Networks，可以理解为是一种attention，用很少的参数来校准feature map，详情请见论文，但实现细节可参考以下的PyTorch代码：

class sSE(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, out_channels):
        super(sSE, self).__init__()
        self.conv = ConvBn2d(in_channels=out_channels,out_channels=1,kernel_size=1,padding=0)
    def forward(self,x):
        x=self.conv(x)
        #print('spatial',x.size())
        x=F.sigmoid(x)
        return x

class cSE(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, out_channels):
        super(cSE, self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = ConvBn2d(in_channels=out_channels,out_channels=int(out_channels/2),kernel_size=1,padding=0)
        self.conv2 = ConvBn2d(in_channels=int(out_channels/2),out_channels=out_channels