/******************************************************
*函数名称:CheckSumSum16
*输 入:buf 要校验的数据
len 校验数据的长
*输 出:校验和
*功 能:校验和-16
*******************************************************/
uint16_t CheckSum16(uint8_t *buf,uint32_t len)
{
uint32_t i=0;
uint32_t Sum=0;
uint16_t CheckSum=0;
for (i=0;i<len;i++)
{
Sum+=*buf++;
}
CheckSum = (Sum >>16) + (Sum & 0xffff);
return CheckSum;
}
/******************************************************
*函数名称:BCCVerify
*输 入:buf 要校验的数据
len 校验数据的长
*输 出:校验值
*功 能:异或校验
*******************************************************/
uint8_t BCCVerify(uint8_t *buf,uint32_t len)
{
uint8_t s = 0;
uint32_t i = 0;
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
s = s^(*(buf+i));
}
return s;
}
/******************************************************
*函数名称:DataBCCVerify
*输 入:data 异或校验值
buf 要校验的数据
len 校验数据的长
*输 出:校验值
*功 能:异或校验
*******************************************************/
uint8_t DataBCCVerify(uint8_t data,uint8_t *buf,uint32_t len)
{
uint8_t s = 0;
uint32_t i = 0;
s = data;
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
s = s^(*(buf+i));
}
return s;
}
// 注意:因最高位一定为“1”,故略去
const unsigned short cnCRC_16 = 0x8005;
// CRC-16 = X16 + X15 + X2 + X0
const unsigned short cnCRC_CCITT = 0x1021;
// CRC-CCITT = X16 + X12 + X5 + X0,据说这个 16 位 CRC 多项式比上一个要好
const unsigned long cnCRC_32 = 0x04C10DB7;
// CRC-32 = X32 + X26 + X23 + X22 + X16 + X11 + X10 + X8 + X7 + X5 + X4 + X2 + X1 + X0
/******************************************************
*函数名称:BuildTable16
*输 入:aPoly 多项式 取值【0x8005, 0x1021 】
*功 能:根据多项式,生成查找表
(美国标准-0x8005)(CCITT-0x1021)
*******************************************************/
void BuildTable16( unsigned short aPoly )
{
unsigned short i, j;
unsigned short nData;
unsigned short nAccum;
unsigned long Table_CRC[256]; // CRC 表
for ( i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
{
nData = ( unsigned short )( i << 8 );
nAccum = 0;
for ( j = 0; j < 8; j++ )
{
if ( ( nData ^ nAccum ) & 0x8000 )
nAccum = ( nAccum << 1 ) ^ aPoly;
else
nAccum <<= 1;
nData <<= 1;
}
Table_CRC[i] = ( unsigned long )nAccum;
}
for(int i=0;i<256;i++)
printf("0x%04x, ",Table_CRC[i]);
}
/*CRC-16/IBM: 多项式:X16+X15+X2+1, 生成码为 0x8005.*/
const unsigned short CRC16Table[256] = {
0x0000, 0x8005, 0x800f, 0x000a, 0x801b, 0x001e, 0x0014, 0x8011, 0x8033, 0x0036,
0x003c, 0x8039, 0x0028, 0x802d, 0x8027, 0x0022, 0x8063, 0x0066, 0x006c, 0x8069,
0x0078, 0x807d, 0x8077, 0x0072, 0x0050, 0x8055, 0x805f, 0x005a, 0x804b, 0x004e,
0x0044, 0x8041, 0x80c3, 0x00c6, 0x00cc, 0x80c9, 0x00d8, 0x80dd, 0x80d7, 0x00d2,
0x00f0, 0x80f5, 0x80ff, 0x00fa, 0x80eb, 0x00ee, 0x00e4, 0x80e1, 0x00a0, 0x80a5,
0x80af, 0x00aa, 0x80bb, 0x00be, 0x00b4, 0x80b1, 0x8093, 0x0096, 0x009c, 0x8099,
0x0088, 0x808d, 0x8087, 0x0082, 0x8183, 0x0186, 0x018c, 0x8189, 0x0198, 0x819d,
0x8197, 0x0192, 0x01b0, 0x81b5, 0x81bf, 0x01ba, 0x81ab, 0x01ae, 0x01a4, 0x81a1,
0x01e0, 0x81e5, 0x81ef, 0x01ea, 0x81fb, 0x01fe, 0x01f4, 0x81f1, 0x81d3, 0x01d6,
0x01dc, 0x81d9, 0x01c8, 0x81cd, 0x81c7, 0x01c2, 0x0140, 0x8145, 0x814f, 0x014a,
0x815b, 0x015e, 0x0154, 0x8151, 0x8173, 0x0176, 0x017c, 0x8179, 0x0168, 0x816d,
0x8167, 0x0162, 0x8123, 0x0126, 0x012c, 0x8129, 0x0138, 0x813d, 0x8137, 0x0132,
0x0110, 0x8115, 0x811f, 0x011a, 0x810b, 0x010e, 0x0104, 0x8101, 0x8303, 0x0306,
0x030c, 0x8309, 0x0318, 0x831d, 0x8317, 0x0312, 0x0330, 0x8335, 0x833f, 0x033a,
0x832b, 0x032e, 0x0324, 0x8321, 0x0360, 0x8365, 0x836f, 0x036a, 0x837b, 0x037e,
0x0374, 0x8371, 0x8353, 0x0356, 0x035c, 0x8359, 0x0348, 0x834d, 0x8347, 0x0342,
0x03c0, 0x83c5, 0x83cf, 0x03ca, 0x83db, 0x03de, 0x03d4, 0x83d1, 0x83f3, 0x03f6,
0x03fc, 0x83f9, 0x03e8, 0x83ed, 0x83e7, 0x03e2, 0x83a3, 0x03a6, 0x03ac, 0x83a9,
0x03b8, 0x83bd, 0x83b7, 0x03b2, 0x0390, 0x8395, 0x839f, 0x039a, 0x838b, 0x038e,
0x0384, 0x8381, 0x0280, 0x8285, 0x828f, 0x028a, 0x829b, 0x029e, 0x0294, 0x8291,
0x82b3, 0x02b6, 0x02bc, 0x82b9, 0x02a8, 0x82ad, 0x82a7, 0x02a2, 0x82e3, 0x02e6,
0x02ec, 0x82e9, 0x02f8, 0x82fd, 0x82f7, 0x02f2, 0x02d0, 0x82d5, 0x82df, 0x02da,
0x82cb, 0x02ce, 0x02c4, 0x82c1, 0x8243, 0x0246, 0x024c, 0x8249, 0x0258, 0x825d,
0x8257, 0x0252, 0x0270, 0x8275, 0x827f, 0x027a, 0x826b, 0x026e, 0x0264, 0x8261,
0x0220, 0x8225, 0x822f, 0x022a, 0x823b, 0x023e, 0x0234, 0x8231, 0x8213, 0x0216,
0x021c, 0x8219, 0x0208, 0x820d, 0x8207, 0x0202
};
/*CRC16-CCITT, 多项式: X16+X12+X5+1, 生成码为 0x1021.*/
const unsigned short CRC16Table_CCITT[256] = { /* CRC余式表 */
0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50a5, 0x60c6, 0x70e7,
0x8108, 0x9129, 0xa14a, 0xb16b, 0xc18c, 0xd1ad, 0xe1ce, 0xf1ef,
0x1231, 0x0210, 0x3273, 0x2252, 0x52b5, 0x4294, 0x72f7, 0x62d6,
0x9339, 0x8318, 0xb37b, 0xa35a, 0xd3bd, 0xc39c, 0xf3ff, 0xe3de,
0x2462, 0x3443, 0x0420, 0x1401, 0x64e6, 0x74c7, 0x44a4, 0x5485,
0xa56a, 0xb54b, 0x8528, 0x9509, 0xe5ee, 0xf5cf, 0xc5ac, 0xd58d,
0x3653, 0x2672, 0x1611, 0x0630, 0x76d7, 0x66f6, 0x5695, 0x46b4,
0xb75b, 0xa77a, 0x9719, 0x8738, 0xf7df, 0xe7fe, 0xd79d, 0xc7bc,
0x48c4, 0x58e5, 0x6886, 0x78a7, 0x0840, 0x1861, 0x2802, 0x3823,
0xc9cc, 0xd9ed, 0xe98e, 0xf9af, 0x8948, 0x9969, 0xa90a, 0xb92b,
0x5af5, 0x4ad4, 0x7ab7, 0x6a96, 0x1a71, 0x0a50, 0x3a33, 0x2a12,
0xdbfd, 0xcbdc, 0xfbbf, 0xeb9e, 0x9b79, 0x8b58, 0xbb3b, 0xab1a,
0x6ca6, 0x7c87, 0x4ce4, 0x5cc5, 0x2c22, 0x3c03, 0x0c60, 0x1c41,
0xedae, 0xfd8f, 0xcdec, 0xddcd, 0xad2a, 0xbd0b, 0x8d68, 0x9d49,
0x7e97, 0x6eb6, 0x5ed5, 0x4ef4, 0x3e13, 0x2e32, 0x1e51, 0x0e70,
0xff9f, 0xefbe, 0xdfdd, 0xcffc, 0xbf1b, 0xaf3a, 0x9f59, 0x8f78,
0x9188, 0x81a9, 0xb1ca, 0xa1eb, 0xd10c, 0xc12d, 0xf14e, 0xe16f,
0x1080, 0x00a1, 0x30c2, 0x20e3, 0x5004, 0x4025, 0x7046, 0x6067,
0x83b9, 0x9398, 0xa3fb, 0xb3da, 0xc33d, 0xd31c, 0xe37f, 0xf35e,
0x02b1, 0x1290, 0x22f3, 0x32d2, 0x4235, 0x5214, 0x6277, 0x7256,
0xb5ea, 0xa5cb, 0x95a8, 0x8589, 0xf56e, 0xe54f, 0xd52c, 0xc50d,
0x34e2, 0x24c3, 0x14a0, 0x0481, 0x7466, 0x6447, 0x5424, 0x4405,
0xa7db, 0xb7fa, 0x8799, 0x97b8, 0xe75f, 0xf77e, 0xc71d, 0xd73c,
0x26d3, 0x36f2, 0x0691, 0x16b0, 0x6657, 0x7676, 0x4615, 0x5634,
0xd94c, 0xc96d, 0xf90e, 0xe92f, 0x99c8, 0x89e9, 0xb98a, 0xa9ab,
0x5844, 0x4865, 0x7806, 0x6827, 0x18c0, 0x08e1, 0x3882, 0x28a3,
0xcb7d, 0xdb5c, 0xeb3f, 0xfb1e, 0x8bf9, 0x9bd8, 0xabbb, 0xbb9a,
0x4a75, 0x5a54, 0x6a37, 0x7a16, 0x0af1, 0x1ad0, 0x2ab3, 0x3a92,
0xfd2e, 0xed0f, 0xdd6c, 0xcd4d, 0xbdaa, 0xad8b, 0x9de8, 0x8dc9,
0x7c26, 0x6c07, 0x5c64, 0x4c45, 0x3ca2, 0x2c83, 0x1ce0, 0x0cc1,
0xef1f, 0xff3e, 0xcf5d, 0xdf7c, 0xaf9b, 0xbfba, 0x8fd9, 0x9ff8,
0x6e17, 0x7e36, 0x4e55, 0x5e74, 0x2e93, 0x3eb2, 0x0ed1, 0x1ef0
};
/******************************************************
*函数名称:CRC16_TABLE
*输 入:pszBuf 要校验的数据
unLength 校验数据的长
*输 出:校验值 【已验证】
*功 能:查表法计算CRC16
(美国标准-0x8005)
*******************************************************/
unsigned short CRC16_TABLE( unsigned char * aData, unsigned long aSize )
{
unsigned long i;
unsigned short nAccum = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < aSize; i++ )
nAccum = ( nAccum << 8 ) ^ ( unsigned short )CRC16Table[( nAccum >> 8 ) ^ *aData++];
return nAccum;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名称: CRC16_BIT
* 功能描述: 按bit计算CRC16.(美国标准-0x8005) 【已验证】
* 输入参数: addr -- 待校验数据
* num -- 数据长度
* 返 回 值: 校验值
*******************************************************************************/
unsigned short CRC16_BIT(unsigned char *addr, unsigned int num)
{
int i;
unsigned short POLY = 0x8005;
unsigned short crc = 0;
for (; num > 0; num--) /* Step through bytes in memory */
{
crc = crc ^ (*addr++ << 8); /* Fetch byte from memory, XOR into CRC top byte*/
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) /* Prepare to rotate 8 bits */
{
if (crc & 0x8000) /* b15 is set... */
crc = (crc << 1) ^ POLY; /* rotate and XOR with polynomic */
else /* b15 is clear... */
crc <<= 1; /* just rotate */
} /* Loop for 8 bits */
crc &= 0xFFFF; /* Ensure CRC remains 16-bit value */
} /* Loop until num=0 */
return(crc); /* Return updated CRC */
}
/******************************************************
*函数名称:CRC16_CCITT_TABLE
*输 入:pszBuf 要校验的数据
unLength 校验数据的长
*输 出:校验值
*功 能:循环冗余校验-16 【已验证】
(CCITT标准-0x1021)
*******************************************************/
unsigned short CRC16_CCITT_TABLE( unsigned char * aData, unsigned long aSize )
{
unsigned long i;
unsigned short nAccum = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < aSize; i++ )
nAccum = ( nAccum << 8 ) ^ ( unsigned short )CRC16Table_CCITT[( nAccum >> 8 ) ^ *aData++];
return nAccum;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名称: CRC16_CCITT_BIT
* 功能描述: 按bit计算CRC16-CCITT.(CCITT-0x1021)【已验证】
* 输入参数: dataIn -- 待校验数据
* length -- 数据长度
* 返 回 值: 校验值
*******************************************************************************/
unsigned short CRC16_CCITT_BIT(unsigned char *addr, unsigned int num)
{
int i;
unsigned short POLY = 0x1021;
unsigned short crc = 0;
for (; num > 0; num--) /* Step through bytes in memory */
{
crc = crc ^ (*addr++ << 8); /* Fetch byte from memory, XOR into CRC top byte*/
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) /* Prepare to rotate 8 bits */
{
if (crc & 0x8000) /* b15 is set... */
crc = (crc << 1) ^ POLY; /* rotate and XOR with polynomic */
else /* b15 is clear... */
crc <<= 1; /* just rotate */
} /* Loop for 8 bits */
crc &= 0xFFFF; /* Ensure CRC remains 16-bit value */
} /* Loop until num=0 */
return(crc); /* Return updated CRC */
}
/* CRC32 查找表 */
uint32 Crc32Table[256]=
{
0x00000000,0x04C11DB7,0x09823B6E,0x0D4326D9,0x130476DC,0x17C56B6B,0x1A864DB2,0x1E475005,
0x2608EDB8,0x22C9F00F,0x2F8AD6D6,0x2B4BCB61,0x350C9B64,0x31CD86D3,0x3C8EA00A,0x384FBDBD,
0x4C11DB70,0x48D0C6C7,0x4593E01E,0x4152FDA9,0x5F15ADAC,0x5BD4B01B,0x569796C2,0x52568B75,
0x6A1936C8,0x6ED82B7F,0x639B0DA6,0x675A1011,0x791D4014,0x7DDC5DA3,0x709F7B7A,0x745E66CD,
0x9823B6E0,0x9CE2AB57,0x91A18D8E,0x95609039,0x8B27C03C,0x8FE6DD8B,0x82A5FB52,0x8664E6E5,
0xBE2B5B58,0xBAEA46EF,0xB7A96036,0xB3687D81,0xAD2F2D84,0xA9EE3033,0xA4AD16EA,0xA06C0B5D,
0xD4326D90,0xD0F37027,0xDDB056FE,0xD9714B49,0xC7361B4C,0xC3F706FB,0xCEB42022,0xCA753D95,
0xF23A8028,0xF6FB9D9F,0xFBB8BB46,0xFF79A6F1,0xE13EF6F4,0xE5FFEB43,0xE8BCCD9A,0xEC7DD02D,
0x34867077,0x30476DC0,0x3D044B19,0x39C556AE,0x278206AB,0x23431B1C,0x2E003DC5,0x2AC12072,
0x128E9DCF,0x164F8078,0x1B0CA6A1,0x1FCDBB16,0x018AEB13,0x054BF6A4,0x0808D07D,0x0CC9CDCA,
0x7897AB07,0x7C56B6B0,0x71159069,0x75D48DDE,0x6B93DDDB,0x6F52C06C,0x6211E6B5,0x66D0FB02,
0x5E9F46BF,0x5A5E5B08,0x571D7DD1,0x53DC6066,0x4D9B3063,0x495A2DD4,0x44190B0D,0x40D816BA,
0xACA5C697,0xA864DB20,0xA527FDF9,0xA1E6E04E,0xBFA1B04B,0xBB60ADFC,0xB6238B25,0xB2E29692,
0x8AAD2B2F,0x8E6C3698,0x832F1041,0x87EE0DF6,0x99A95DF3,0x9D684044,0x902B669D,0x94EA7B2A,
0xE0B41DE7,0xE4750050,0xE9362689,0xEDF73B3E,0xF3B06B3B,0xF771768C,0xFA325055,0xFEF34DE2,
0xC6BCF05F,0xC27DEDE8,0xCF3ECB31,0xCBFFD686,0xD5B88683,0xD1799B34,0xDC3ABDED,0xD8FBA05A,
0x690CE0EE,0x6DCDFD59,0x608EDB80,0x644FC637,0x7A089632,0x7EC98B85,0x738AAD5C,0x774BB0EB,
0x4F040D56,0x4BC510E1,0x46863638,0x42472B8F,0x5C007B8A,0x58C1663D,0x558240E4,0x51435D53,
0x251D3B9E,0x21DC2629,0x2C9F00F0,0x285E1D47,0x36194D42,0x32D850F5,0x3F9B762C,0x3B5A6B9B,
0x0315D626,0x07D4CB91,0x0A97ED48,0x0E56F0FF,0x1011A0FA,0x14D0BD4D,0x19939B94,0x1D528623,
0xF12F560E,0xF5EE4BB9,0xF8AD6D60,0xFC6C70D7,0xE22B20D2,0xE6EA3D65,0xEBA91BBC,0xEF68060B,
0xD727BBB6,0xD3E6A601,0xDEA580D8,0xDA649D6F,0xC423CD6A,0xC0E2D0DD,0xCDA1F604,0xC960EBB3,
0xBD3E8D7E,0xB9FF90C9,0xB4BCB610,0xB07DABA7,0xAE3AFBA2,0xAAFBE615,0xA7B8C0CC,0xA379DD7B,
0x9B3660C6,0x9FF77D71,0x92B45BA8,0x9675461F,0x8832161A,0x8CF30BAD,0x81B02D74,0x857130C3,
0x5D8A9099,0x594B8D2E,0x5408ABF7,0x50C9B640,0x4E8EE645,0x4A4FFBF2,0x470CDD2B,0x43CDC09C,
0x7B827D21,0x7F436096,0x7200464F,0x76C15BF8,0x68860BFD,0x6C47164A,0x61043093,0x65C52D24,
0x119B4BE9,0x155A565E,0x18197087,0x1CD86D30,0x029F3D35,0x065E2082,0x0B1D065B,0x0FDC1BEC,
0x3793A651,0x3352BBE6,0x3E119D3F,0x3AD08088,0x2497D08D,0x2056CD3A,0x2D15EBE3,0x29D4F654,
0xC5A92679,0xC1683BCE,0xCC2B1D17,0xC8EA00A0,0xD6AD50A5,0xD26C4D12,0xDF2F6BCB,0xDBEE767C,
0xE3A1CBC1,0xE760D676,0xEA23F0AF,0xEEE2ED18,0xF0A5BD1D,0xF464A0AA,0xF9278673,0xFDE69BC4,
0x89B8FD09,0x8D79E0BE,0x803AC667,0x84FBDBD0,0x9ABC8BD5,0x9E7D9662,0x933EB0BB,0x97FFAD0C,
0xAFB010B1,0xAB710D06,0xA6322BDF,0xA2F33668,0xBCB4666D,0xB8757BDA,0xB5365D03,0xB1F740B4
};
/* 查表法计算 CRC32 / 经验证和STM32硬件CRC计算结果一致 */
uint32 CRC32Software(uint8 *pData,uint16 Length)
{
uint32 nReg;//CRC寄存器
uint32 nTemp=0;
uint16 i, n;
nReg = 0xFFFFFFFF;//
for(n=0; n<Length; n++)
{
nReg ^= (uint32)pData[n];
for(i=0; i<4; i++)
{
nTemp = Crc32Table[(uint8)(( nReg >> 24 ) & 0xff)]; //取一个字节,查表
nReg <<= 8; //丢掉计算过的头一个BYTE
nReg ^= nTemp; //与前一个BYTE的计算结果异或
}
}
return nReg;
}
/* STM32 的 CRC */
uint32 CRC32(uint8 *pBuf, uint16 nSize)
{
uint32 index = 0;
CRC_ResetDR(); //复位CRC
for(index = 0; index < nSize; index++)
{
CRC->DR = (uint32)pBuf[index];
}
return (CRC->DR);
}
几种经典的校验方法(带源码)
最新推荐文章于 2022-05-31 22:23:29 发布