1065 A+B and C (64bit) (20 分)PAT甲级（C）

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已于 2022-02-25 17:46:29 修改

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分类专栏： # PAT 文章标签： C++ 整数溢出判断条件输入输出代码实现

于 2022-02-24 21:51:22 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_47677800/article/details/123121775

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Given three integers A, B and C in (−263,263), you are supposed to tell whether A+B>C.

Input Specification:

The first line of the input gives the positive number of test cases, T (≤10). Then T test cases follow, each consists of a single line containing three integers A, B and C, separated by single spaces.

Output Specification:

For each test case, output in one line Case #X: true if A+B>C, or Case #X: false otherwise, where X is the case number (starting from 1).

Sample Input:

3
1 2 3
2 3 4
9223372036854775807 -9223372036854775808 0

Sample Output:

Case #1: false
Case #2: true
Case #3: false

代码如下：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	long long a, b, c;
	int T;//不等式数
	scanf("%d",&T);
	for (int i = 0; i < T; i++)
	{
		scanf("%lld%lld%lld", &a,&b,&c);
		long long result = a + b;
		bool flag;
		if (a > 0 && b > 0 && result < 0)//正溢出
			flag = true;
		else if (a < 0 && b < 0 && result >= 0)//负溢出
			flag = false;
		else if (result > c)
			flag = true;
		else flag = false;
		if (flag == true)
			printf("Case #%d: true\n", i + 1 );
		else
			printf("Case #%d: false\n", i + 1);
	}
	return 0;
}

之前习惯性用C++的cin和cout，后面两个测试点一直无法通过，改为C的scanf和printf就好了，有些迷惑。。。

记住：如果两个正数之和等于负数或是两个负数之和等于正数，则是溢出