类和对象-运算符重载-3、递增运算符重载

类和对象-运算符重载

递增运算符重载

作用：通过重载递增运算符，实现自己的整型数据

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
//自定义整型
class myinteger
{
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& cout, myinteger myint);
public:
	myinteger()
	{
		m_num = 233;
	}
	//重载前置++运算符 
	myinteger& operator++()//返回引用为了一直对一个数据进行递增操作
	{
		m_num++;
		return *this;
	}
	//重载后置++运算符
	myinteger operator++(int)//int 代表占位参数，可用于区分前置和后置递增
	{
		//先 记录当前结果
		myinteger temp = *this;
		//后 递增
		m_num++;
		//最后 将记录结果返回
		return temp;
		//后置递增返回值  前置递增返回引用
	}
private:
	int m_num;
};
ostream& operator<<(ostream& cout, myinteger myint)
{
	cout << myint.m_num;
	return cout;
}
void test01()
{
	myinteger myint;
	cout << ++(++myint) << endl;
	cout << myint << endl;
}
void test02()
{
	myinteger myint;
	cout << myint++ << endl;
	cout << myint << endl;
}
int main()
{
	test01();
	test02();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}