蓝桥杯综合实训平台 AIP15F2K61S2/STC89C52 PWM使用

PWM的使用原理是用定时器累加计数，然后达到一定数值，按照一定占空比输出高低电平从而实现PWM波的产生。

定时器初始化和定时器配置在上一章讲了，这里不再讲了，

void Timer0() interrupt 1
{
	TH0 = (65535-100)/256;
	TL0 = (65535-100)%256;
	i++;
	if(i == PWM)
	{
		L1 = 1;
	}
	else if(i == 100)
	{
		L1 = 0;
		i = 0;
	}
	
}

产生PWM波，PWM的数值为灯亮的时间比例（如：PWM = 60，即占空比为60%）

以下代码可以实现呼吸灯：

#include"reg52.h"
sbit L1 = P0^0;
sbit S7 = P3^0;
unsigned int i = 0;
unsigned char PWM = 0;

void HC573()
{
	P2 = (P2 & 0x1f) | 0x80;
}

void delay(unsigned int t)
{
	while(t--);
}

void ServiceTimer0()
{
	TMOD = 0x01;
	TH0 = (65535-100)/256;
	TL0 = (65535-100)%256;
	ET0 = 1;
	EA = 1;
	L1 = 0;
	TR0 = 1;	
}

void Timer0() interrupt 1
{
	TH0 = (65535-100)/256;
	TL0 = (65535-100)%256;
	i++;
	if(i == PWM)
	{
		L1 = 1;
	}
	else if(i == 100)
	{
		L1 = 0;
		i = 0;
	}
	
}

unsigned char plp = 1;
void key()
{
		if(PWM == 80)
	{
		plp = 2;
	}
	
	else if(PWM == 10)
	{
		plp = 1;
	}
	
	if(plp == 1)
	{
		PWM ++;
	}
	else if (plp == 2)
	{
		PWM --;
	}
}

void delay2(unsigned int u)
{
	while(u--);
	while(u--);
}
void main()
{
	HC573();
	ServiceTimer0();
	while(1)
	{
		key();
		delay2(500);
	}
}