一.拓扑图
2.需求分析
3.配置
R1
ip配置......（代码被清空，自行配置）
配置静态路由和缺省路由：
<r1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r1]ip route
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.6
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.2
[r1]
[r1]ip route
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.6
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.2
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.6
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6
[r1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6
[r1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r1]ping 192.168.1.161
PING 192.168.1.161: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Request time out
Request time out
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=120 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=20 ms
--- 192.168.1.161 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
3 packet(s) received
40.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 20/56/120 ms
[r1]ping 192.168.1.161
PING 192.168.1.161: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.161: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=30 ms
--- 192.168.1.161 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 30/30/30 ms
[r1]ping 12.0.0.5
PING 12.0.0.5: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 12.0.0.5: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=40 ms
Reply from 12.0.0.5: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 12.0.0.5: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 12.0.0.5: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 12.0.0.5: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=30 ms
--- 12.0.0.5 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 30/32/40 ms
给路由器配置空接口防止环路：
[r1]ip route-
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 nu
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 NULL 0
[r1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r1]ping 1.0.0.6
PING 1.0.0.6: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Request time out
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=252 time=60 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=252 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=252 time=40 ms
--- 1.0.0.6 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
4 packet(s) received
20.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 30/42/60 ms
[r1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r1]te
[r1]telnet s
[r1]telnet server en
[r1]telnet server enable
Error: TELNET server has been enabled
[r1]aaa
[r1-aaa]lo
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi p
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi password ci
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi password cipher xiaomi12345 pri
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi password cipher xiaomi12345 privilege l
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi password cipher xiaomi12345 privilege level 15
Info: Add a new user.
[r1-aaa]lo
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi s
[r1-aaa]local-user xiaomi service-type telnet
[r1-aaa]q
[r1]user-in
[r1]user-interface vty 0 4
[r1-ui-vty0-4]au
[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode ?
aaa AAA authentication
password Authentication through the password of a user terminal interface
[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[r1-ui-vty0-4]q
[r1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r1]tr
[r1]tracert 192.168.1.161
traceroute to 192.168.1.161(192.168.1.161), max hops: 30 ,packet length: 40,pr
ess CTRL_C to break
1 192.168.1.2 70 ms 10 ms 192.168.1.6 30 ms
2 192.168.1.14 40 ms 20 ms 20 ms
3 192.168.1.18 50 ms 30 ms 30 ms
[r1]tracert 192.168.1.161
traceroute to 192.168.1.161(192.168.1.161), max hops: 30 ,packet length: 40,pr
ess CTRL_C to break
1 192.168.1.2 20 ms 20 ms 192.168.1.6 20 ms
2 192.168.1.14 20 ms 30 ms 20 ms
3 192.168.1.22 30 ms 30 ms 30 ms
[r1]ping 1.0.0.6
PING 1.0.0.6: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Request time out
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=252 time=80 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=252 time=40 ms
--- 1.0.0.6 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
4 packet(s) received
20.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 40/50/80 ms
R2
ip配置：
The device is running!
<Huawei>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys r2
[r2]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 30
Mar 17 2024 22:56:12-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.9 30
Mar 17 2024 22:56:45-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r2]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.65 28
[r2-LoopBack0]int l1
[r2-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.81 28
[r2-LoopBack1]q
[r2]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.2/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.1.9/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 192.168.1.65/28 up up(s)
LoopBack1 192.168.1.81/28 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[r2]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
配置静态路由和缺省路由：
<r2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.10
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.10
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.196 27 192.168.1.1
Info: The destination address and mask of the configured static route mismatched
, and the static route 192.168.1.192/27 was generated.
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.1
[r2]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10
[r2]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
给路由器配置空接口防止环路：
<r2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r2]ip route-
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 nu
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 NULL 0
[r2]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
R3
ip配置：
The device is running!
<Huawei>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys r3
[r3]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.6 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Mar 17 2024 23:04:00-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.13 30
Mar 17 2024 23:04:33-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.97 27
Mar 17 2024 23:05:48-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state.
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[r3]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.6/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.1.13/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 192.168.1.97/27 up up
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[r3]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r3]dhcp en
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[r3]dhcp enable
[r3]ip pool aa
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[r3-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27
[r3-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[r3-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114
[r3-ip-pool-aa]q
[r3]int g 0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[r3]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
配置静态路由和缺省路由：
<r3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.14
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.14
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.14
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.6 30 192.168.1.14
Info: The destination address and mask of the configured static route mismatched
, and the static route 192.168.1.4/30 was generated.
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.14
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.14
[r3]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r3]ip route-
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14
[r3]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
R4
ip配置：
The device is running!
<Huawei>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys r4
[r4]int g 0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.10 30
Mar 17 2024 23:07:09-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.14 30
Mar 17 2024 23:07:43-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.17 30
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Mar 17 2024 23:08:40-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state.
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 4/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.21 30
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]
Mar 17 2024 23:09:40-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet4/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]q
[r4]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.129 28
[r4-LoopBack0]int l1
[r4-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.145 28
[r4-LoopBack1]q
[r4]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 7
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 7
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
Ethernet3/0/0 unassigned down down
Ethernet3/0/1 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.10/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.1.14/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 192.168.1.17/30 up up
GigabitEthernet4/0/0 192.168.1.21/30 up up
LoopBack0 192.168.1.129/28 up up(s)
LoopBack1 192.168.1.145/28 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[r4]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
配置静态路由和缺省路由：
<r4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.13
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.13
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.0
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9
[r4]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22
[r4]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
给路由器配置空接口防止环路：
<r4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 nu
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 NULL 0
[r4]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r4]ip route-
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22 p
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22 pre
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
Mar 18 2024 01:30:24-08:00 r4 %%01RM/4/IPV4_DEFT_RT_CHG(l)[0]:IPV4 default Route
is changed. (ChangeType=Delete, InstanceId=0, Protocol=Static, ExitIf=GigabitEt
hernet4/0/0, Nexthop=192.168.1.22, Neighbour=0.0.0.0, Preference=1023410176, Lab
el=NULL, Metric=0)
[r4]
[r4]dis ip rou
[r4]dis ip routing-table p
[r4]dis ip routing-table protocol st
[r4]dis ip routing-table protocol static
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : Static
Destinations : 7 Routes : 10 Configured Routes : 10
Static routing table status : <Active>
Destinations : 7 Routes : 8
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
0.0.0.0/0 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.18 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.0/30 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.9 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.4/30 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.13 GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
192.168.1.32/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.13 GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.9 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.64/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.9 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.96/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.13 GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
192.168.1.128/27 Static 60 0 D 0.0.0.0 NULL0
Static routing table status : <Inactive>
Destinations : 2 Routes : 2
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
0.0.0.0/0 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.22 GigabitEthernet
4/0/0
192.168.1.0/30 Static 60 0 R 192.168.1.0 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
[r4]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
R5
配置nat转换以及端口映射：
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r5]acl 2000
[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule p
[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s
[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-acl-basic-2000]q
[r5]int g 0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r5]ping 1.0.0.6
PING 1.0.0.6: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=40 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.0.0.6: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=30 ms
--- 1.0.0.6 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 20/30/40 ms
[r5]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r5]int g 0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]na
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat s
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server g
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server global p
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server p
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp g
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global cu
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 in
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 ins
ide 192.168.1.5 23
Warning:The port 23 is well-known port. If you continue it may cause function fa
ilure.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y
Info: The NAT in the network has existed.
Already existing configuration will be covered with current configure. [Y/N]:
y
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 12.0.0.5 255.255.255.0
nat server protocol tcp global current-interface telnet inside 192.168.1.5 teln
et
nat outbound 2000
#
return
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r5]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
配置静态路由和缺省路由：
<r5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.21 pre 61
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.21 pre 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[r5]dis ip rou
[r5]dis ip routing-table pr
[r5]dis ip routing-table protocol st
[r5]dis ip routing-table protocol static
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : Static
Destinations : 10 Routes : 18 Configured Routes : 18
Static routing table status : <Active>
Destinations : 10 Routes : 11
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
0.0.0.0/0 Static 60 0 RD 12.0.0.6 GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
192.68.1.32/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.0/30 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.4/30 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.8/30 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.12/30 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.32/27 Static 61 0 RD 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.64/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.96/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.128/27 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.1.17 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
Static routing table status : <Inactive>
Destinations : 7 Routes : 7
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
192.168.1.0/30 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.4/30 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.8/30 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.12/30 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.64/27 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.96/27 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
192.168.1.128/27 Static 61 0 R 192.168.1.21 GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
[r5]int g 0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]sh
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]shutdown
Mar 18 2024 01:45:43-08:00 r5 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[0]:Interface GigabitEthern
et0/0/0 has turned into DOWN state.
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Mar 18 2024 01:45:43-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the DOWN state.
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo sh
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Mar 18 2024 01:46:40-08:00 r5 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[2]:Interface GigabitEthern
et0/0/0 has turned into UP state.
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Mar 18 2024 01:46:40-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r5]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
R6
ip 配置：
The device is running!
<Huawei>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys r6
[r6]int g 0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.6 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Mar 17 2024 23:19:18-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r6]int l0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 1.0.0.6 24
[r6-LoopBack0]q
[r6]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 12.0.0.6/24 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 1.0.0.6/24 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[r6]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
4.验证
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r6>telnet 12.0.0.5
Press CTRL_] to quit telnet mode
Trying 12.0.0.5 ...
Error: Can't connect to the remote host
<r6>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<r6>telnet 12.0.0.5
Press CTRL_] to quit telnet mode
Trying 12.0.0.5 ...
Connected to 12.0.0.5 ...
Login authentication
Username:xiaomi
Password:
<r1>
<r1>
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