C# socket通讯

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
using System.Windows;


namespace NetworkCardReader
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        Socket client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);


        const int BufferSize = 1024;
        byte[] buffer=new byte[BufferSize];

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            radioButtonTCPServer.Checked = true;
            radioButtonTCPClient.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPClient.Checked = false;

            textBoxLocalPort.ReadOnly = false;   //本地端口
            textBoxRemotePort.ReadOnly = true; //远程端口
            textBoxRemoteIP.ReadOnly = true;   //远程IP

            buttonConnectNet.Text = "开始监听";
        }

        private void buttonConnectNet_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (radioButtonTCPClient.Checked == true) //TCP 客户端
            {
                client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "连接网络")
                {
                    //连接到的目标IP
                    IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(textBoxRemoteIP.Text);
                    IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ip, int.Parse(textBoxRemotePort.Text));

                    try
                    {
                        //连接到服务器
                        client.Connect(point);
                        //连接成功后就可以接收服务器发送的消息了
                        Thread th = new Thread(ReceiveMsg);
                        th.Start();
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "TCP连接错误");
                        return;
                    }
                    buttonConnectNet.Text = "断开连接";
                    tspIP.Text = "本地端口：" + client.LocalEndPoint + "  ";

                }
                else if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "断开连接")
                {
                    buttonConnectNet.Text = "连接网络";

                    tspIP.Text = "无连接！！！   ";

                    //client.Dispose();
                    client.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);

                    client.Close();
                }
            }
            else if (radioButtonTCPServer.Checked == true) //TCP 服务器
            {
                IPHostEntry ipEntry = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
                string localip = ipEntry.AddressList[2].ToString();

                IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(localip), Int32.Parse(textBoxLocalPort.Text));

                //使用IPv4地址，流式Socket方式，tcp协议传递数据
                Socket socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "开始监听")
                {
                    //创建好socket后，必须告诉socket绑定的IP地址和端口号
                    //让socket监听point
                    try
                    {
                        //socket监听哪个端口
                        socket.Bind(point);
                        //同一时间点过来10个客户端 ，排队
                        socket.Listen(10);
                        Thread thread = new Thread(AcceptInfo);
                        thread.Start(socket);
                        buttonConnectNet.Text = "停止监听";
                        tspIP.Text = "开始监听：" + point;
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                    }
                }
                else if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "停止监听")
                {
                    buttonConnectNet.Text = "开始监听";

                    tspIP.Text = "无连接！！！   ";

                    socket.Close();
                    //  socket.Disconnect();
                }

            }
        }

        public void ReceiveMsg()  //TCP客户端  接收数据
        {
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024];
                    int n = client.Receive(buffer);
                    string s = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, n);
                    richTextBoxRecData.Text += s;
                }
                catch(Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                    break;
                }

                if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "连接网络")
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        public void ReceiveMsgFromClient(object o)//TCP服务器  接收数据
        {
            Socket client = o as Socket;
            while (true)
            {
                //接收客户端发来的数据
                try
                {
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024];
                    int n = client.Receive(buffer);
                    string s = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, n);
                    richTextBoxRecData.Text += s;

                    tspIP.Text = "本地端口：" + client.LocalEndPoint + "  ";
                }
                catch(Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                    break;
                }

                if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "开始监听")
                {
               //     break;
                }
            }
        }

        //发送数据
        private void buttonSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (radioButtonTCPClient.Checked == true)//TCP客户端
            {
                if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "断开连接")
                {

                    if (client != null)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(richTextBoxSendData.Text);
                            client.Send(buffer);
                        }
                        catch (Exception ex)
                        {
                            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                    MessageBox.Show("请先连接网络！");
            }
            else if (radioButtonTCPServer.Checked == true)//TCP服务器
            {
                if (buttonConnectNet.Text == "停止监听")
                {
                    try
                    {
                        string ip = Serverpoint;
                        byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(richTextBoxSendData.Text);
                        dic[ip].Send(buffer);
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                    }

                }
                else
                    MessageBox.Show("请先连接网络！");
            }
        }

  
        //记录通信用的socket
        Dictionary<string, Socket> dic = new Dictionary<string, Socket>();
        string Serverpoint;
        void AcceptInfo(object o)
        {
            Socket socket = o as Socket;
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //创建通信用的Socket
                    Socket tSocket = socket.Accept();
                    string point = tSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString();
                    tspIP.Text = "远程端口：" + point + "  ";
                    Serverpoint=point;
                    dic.Add(point, tSocket);

                    //接收消息
                    Thread th = new Thread(ReceiveMsgFromClient);
                    th.Start(tSocket);
                    
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
            }
        }

        private void radioButtonTCPServer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            radioButtonTCPServer.Checked = true;
            radioButtonTCPClient.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPClient.Checked = false;

            textBoxLocalPort.ReadOnly = false;   //本地端口
            textBoxRemotePort.ReadOnly = true; //远程端口
            textBoxRemoteIP.ReadOnly = true;   //远程IP

            buttonConnectNet.Text = "开始监听";
        }

        private void radioButtonTCPClient_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            radioButtonTCPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonTCPClient.Checked = true;
            radioButtonUDPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPClient.Checked = false;

            textBoxLocalPort.ReadOnly = true;   //本地端口
            textBoxRemotePort.ReadOnly = false; //远程端口
            textBoxRemoteIP.ReadOnly = false;   //远程IP

            buttonConnectNet.Text = "连接网络";
        }

        private void radioButtonUDPServer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            radioButtonTCPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonTCPClient.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPServer.Checked = true;
            radioButtonUDPClient.Checked = false;

            textBoxLocalPort.ReadOnly = false;
            textBoxRemotePort.ReadOnly = true;

            buttonConnectNet.Text = "开始监听";
        }

        private void radioButtonUDPClient_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            radioButtonTCPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonTCPClient.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPServer.Checked = false;
            radioButtonUDPClient.Checked = true;

            textBoxLocalPort.ReadOnly = true;
            textBoxRemotePort.ReadOnly = false;

            buttonConnectNet.Text = "连接网络";
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
        }

        private void buttonCleanRevbuffer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            richTextBoxRecData.Text = "";
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            richTextBoxSendData.Text = "";
        }
    }
}