Cesium-常用坐标转换

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-06 21:08:43 发布

s000rd

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-06 21:08:43 发布

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分类专栏： Cesium

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/s000rd/article/details/119811789

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本文介绍了Cesium中常用的坐标转换函数，包括从经纬度弧度/度数到Cartesian3，从Cartesian3到窗口位置，再从窗口位置反推出经纬度。还涉及到Cartesian3到Cartographic和反之的转换，以及高度处理。这些转换在3D场景渲染和交互中至关重要。

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Cesium常用坐标转：

    //lat lon radians to cartesian3
	__viewer.getCartesian3FromRadians = function (lng, lat, height) {
		var cartesian3 = Cesium.Cartesian3.fromRadians(lng, lat, height) //lng\lat为弧度制
		return cartesian3;
	}

	//lat lon to cartesian3
	__viewer.getCartesian3FromDegrees  = function (lng, lat, height) {
		var cartesian3 = Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(lng, lat, height)
		return cartesian3;
	}
	

	//cartesian3 to windows positions
	__viewer.getWindowsPositionByCartesian3 = function (cartesian3) {
		var windowPosition = Cesium.SceneTransforms.wgs84ToWindowCoordinates(__viewer.scene, cartesian3);
		return windowPosition;
	}

	//windows positions to cartesian3
	__viewer.getCoordinateByWindowsPosition = function (windowsPosition) {
		var ray = __viewer.camera.getPickRay(windowsPosition);
		var cartesian3 = __viewer.scene.globe.pick(ray, __viewer.scene);
        
        //__viewer.scene.pickPosition(movement.position);
        // if use scene.pickPosition, need to set follow config:
        //__viewer.scene.globe.depthTestAgainstTerrain = true;

		var cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(cartesian3);
		var lat = Cesium.Math.toDegrees(cartographic.latitude);
		var lon = Cesium.Math.toDegrees(cartographic.longitude);
		return { lat: lat, lon: lon };
	}

	//cartesian3 to cartographic
	__viewer.getCartographicFromCartesian3 = function (cartesian3) {
		var cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(cartesian3);
		//Cesium.Ellipsoid.WGS84.cartesianToCartographic(position);
		//var ellipsoid=viewer.scene.globe.ellipsoid;
		return cartographic;
	}

	//cartographic to cartesian3
	__viewer.getCartesian3FromCartographic = function (cartographic) {
		var cartesian3 = Cesium.Ellipsoid.WGS84.cartographicToCartesian(cartographic);
		return cartesian3;
	}

	//cartesian3 to coordinate
	__viewer.getCoordinateFromCartesian3 = function (cartesian3) {
		var cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(cartesian3);
		var lat = Cesium.Math.toDegrees(cartographic.latitude);
		var lon = Cesium.Math.toDegrees(cartographic.longitude);
		var alt = cartographic.height;
		alt = roundFun(alt, 7);
		return { lat: lat, lon: lon, height: alt };
	}

    function roundFun(value, n) {
		return Math.round(value * Math.pow(10, n)) / Math.pow(10, n);
	}