完成OSPF环境下的MGRE实验

实验要求：

1.R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段；

2.R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点；

3.所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF完成；

一.配置环回地址+接口IP

R1

[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.0.0.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 61.0.0.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0

[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

R2

[R2]int  g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.0.0.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

 R3

[R3]int g0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.3 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0

[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24

 R4

[R4]int g0/0/0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.4 24

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0

[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24

 R5

[R5]int g0/0/0

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.0.0.5 24

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0

[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

ISP

 [Huawei]sysname ISP
[ISP]int g4/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 61.0.0.6 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g0/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.0.0.6 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.0.0.6 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.0.0.6 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g2/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.6 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 56.0.0.6 24

二. R1/2/3/4/5配置去往R6的缺省路由，公网可达

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.0.0.6

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.6

[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.6

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.6

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.6

[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.6

测试连通性：

三.R1,R2,R3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点；

R1：
[R1]int t0/0/1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 16.0.0.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic   

R2：
[R2]int t0/0/1

[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.2 24

[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]source 26.0.0.2

[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 16.0.0.1 register

R3：
[R3]int t0/0/1

[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.3 24

[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]source 36.0.0.3

[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 16.0.0.1 register

nhrp映射表：

测试隧道连通性

四.R1,R4,R5为全连的MGRE结构

R1：
[R1]int t0/0/0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 61.0.0.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic   

R4：
[R4]int t0/0/0

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.4 24

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.0.0.4 

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 61.0.0.1 register  

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.5 56.0.0.5 register  

R5：
[R5]int t0/0/0

[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.5 24

[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.0.0.5  

[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 61.0.0.1 register  

[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.4 46.0.0.4 register  

查看nhrp映射表：

测试连通性：

五、所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF完成；

R1:
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0        

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

R2:
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[R2-ospf-1]area 0

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

R3:
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[R3-ospf-1]area 0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

R4:
[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[R4-ospf-1]area 0

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

查看路由是否学全

测试连通性：