11.1 Inferences About a Population Variance
对于 chi-square distribution, 百度百科是这样写的:
Interval Estimation
We will use the notation X2α to denote the value for the chi-square distribution that provides an area or probability of α to the right of the X2α value.
那就是
经过变换,可以得到:
Hypothesis Testing
用得到的值,去表里找到 p-value。进行比对,和之前做 hypothesis test的方法一样,就可以知道是 reject or do not reject.