JAVA设计模式-策略模式demo

说明

下面以为JSONArray的排序为例子。将排序的规则封装成一个个算法（Comparator），通过修改规则的具体实现，可以改变排序结果。

代码

package com.ydfind.demo.designmode;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.LinkedList;

/**
 * 以为JSONArray的排序为例子。将排序的规则封装成一个个算法，通过修改规则的具体实现算法，可以改变排序
 */
public class StrategyDemo {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StrategyDemo.class);
    public static Comparator<JSONObject> getIntComparator(final String key){
        return new Comparator<JSONObject>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(JSONObject o1, JSONObject o2) {
                int i1 = o1.getIntValue(key);
                int i2 = o2.getIntValue(key);
                if(i1 == i2){
                    return 0;
                }else {
                    return i1 > i2 ? 1 : -1;
                }
            }
        };
    }
    public static Comparator<JSONObject> getStrComparator(final String key){
        return new Comparator<JSONObject>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(JSONObject o1, JSONObject o2) {
                String str1 = o1.getString(key);
                String str2 = o2.getString(key);
                return str1.compareToIgnoreCase(str2);
            }
        };
    }
    public static void sort(JSONArray jsonArray, String key, Comparator comparator){
        LinkedList<Object> list = new LinkedList<Object>();
        for(int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++){
            list.add(jsonArray.get(i));
        }
        Collections.sort(list, comparator);
        jsonArray.clear();
        for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++){
            jsonArray.add(list.get(i));
        }
        list = null;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        String jsonStr = "[{\"int\": \"1\",\"str\": \"z\"},{\"int\": \"4\",\"str\": \"q\"},{\"int\": \"2\",\"str\": \"y\"},{\"int\": \"5\", \"str\": \"o\"},{\"int\": \"3\", \"str\": \"x\"}]";
        JSONArray jsonArray = JSON.parseArray(jsonStr);
        logger.info("--------按整型int排序------------------------------------");
        sort(jsonArray, "int", getIntComparator("int"));
        for(int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++){
            logger.info("第" + i + "元素 = " + jsonArray.get(i).toString());
        }
        logger.info("--------按String排序------------------------------------");
        sort(jsonArray, "str", getStrComparator("str"));
        for(int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++){
            logger.info("第" + i + "元素 = " + jsonArray.get(i).toString());
        }
    }
}

maven依赖

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.47</version>
    </dependency>

运行结果